Health Dictionary Find a Doctor

Biliary cystadenoma and cystadenocarcinoma epidemiology and demographics

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Suveenkrishna Pothuru, M.B,B.S. [2]

Overview

Biliary cystadenoma is a rare disease. The median age at diagnosis of biliary cystadenoma is 45 years. Females are more commonly affected with biliary cystadenoma than males.

Epidemiology and Demographics

  • Biliary cystadenomas constitute less than 5% of cystic lesions of the liver.[1] Biliary cystadenoma presents as an intrahepatic lesion in 90% of cases, while in the remaining cases it involves the extrahepatic biliary tree.[2]

Age

  • The majority of patients are middle-aged women with an average age of 45 at time of diagnosis.[3]
  • The peak frequency has been reported between the fourth and the sixth decades.[2]
  • However, in a few cases, cystadenomas have been observed in the second decade of life.

Gender

  • The majority of biliary cystadenomas occur in women (80-85%), and this suggested a role for hormonal influence.[2]

References

  1. Ahanatha Pillai, Sastha; Velayutham, Vimalraj; Perumal, Senthilkumar; Ulagendra Perumal, Srinivasan; Lakshmanan, Anand; Ramaswami, Sukumar; Ramasamy, Ravi; Sathyanesan, Jeswanth; Palaniappan, Ravichandran; Rajagopal, Surendran (2012). “Biliary Cystadenomas: A Case for Complete Resection”. HPB Surgery. 2012: 1–6. doi:10.1155/2012/501705. ISSN 0894-8569.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Ramacciato, Giovanni; Nigri, Giuseppe R; D’Angelo, Francesco; Aurello, Paolo; Bellagamba, Riccardo; Colarossi, Cristina; Pilozzi, Emanuela; Del Gaudio, Massimo (2006). World Journal of Surgical Oncology. 4 (1): 76. doi:10.1186/1477-7819-4-76. ISSN 1477-7819. Missing or empty |title= (help)
  3. Munir, Bilal; Meschino, Michael; Mercado, Ashley; Hernandez-Alejandro, Roberto (2014). “Biliary Cystadenoma: An Unusual Cause of Acute Pancreatitis and Indication for Mesohepatectomy”. Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine. 2014: 1–3. doi:10.1155/2014/643032. ISSN 2090-6528.


Template:WikiDoc Sources

© 2026 MyEClinic – IFTM Institut für Telematik in der Medizin GmbH