Incisional hernia risk factors

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-In-Chief: Jinhui Wu, M.D.; Soumya Sachdeva

• Obesity
• Pregnancy
• A history of multiple abdominal surgeries
• Chronic and severe constipation
• Severe vomiting
• Chronic and intense coughing

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