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Increased bowel sounds causes

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2], Maheep Singh Sangha, M.B.B.S.

Overview

Most of the sounds heard in the stomach and intestines are due to normal digestion and are no need for concern. Many conditions can cause hyperactive or hypoactive bowel sounds. Most are harmless and do not need to be treated.

Causes

Common Causes

Causes by Organ System

Cardiovascular No underlying causes
Chemical / poisoning Ciguatera poisoning, Food poisoning, Herbal Agent overdose (Pygeum africanum)
Dermatologic No underlying causes
Drug Side Effect Anticholinergics, Codeine, Dextromethorphan, Spironolactone
Ear Nose Throat No underlying causes
Endocrine No underlying causes
Environmental No underlying causes
Gastroenterologic Bowel obstruction, Crohn’s disease, Diarrhea, Gastrointestinal hemorrhage, GI bleeding, Hernia, Ogilvie’s syndrome , Pancolitis, Strangulation, Ulcerative colitis, Gastroenteritis
Genetic No underlying causes
Hematologic Porphyria
Iatrogenic Abdominal surgery, Radiation, Spinal anesthesia, General anesthesia
Infectious Disease Babesiosis , Gastroenteritis, Infectious enteritis
Musculoskeletal / Ortho No underlying causes
Neurologic No underlying causes
Nutritional / Metabolic Porphyria, Bowel obstruction, Abdominal surgery, Hyponatremia
Obstetric/Gynecologic No underlying causes
Oncologic No underlying causes
Opthalmologic No underlying causes
Overdose / Toxicity Rhubarb overdose, Serotonin toxicity, Sympathomimetic overdose
Psychiatric No underlying causes
Pulmonary No underlying causes
Renal / Electrolyte Hyponatremia
Rheum / Immune / Allergy Food additive adverse reaction, Food allergy, Polyarteritis nodosa, Crohn’s disease, Ulcerative colitis
Sexual No underlying causes
Trauma No underlying causes
Urologic No underlying causes
Miscellaneous No underlying causes

Causes in Alphabetical Order

References

  1. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3250876/
  2. http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/dbmd/diseaseinfo/marinetoxins_g.htm
  3. “Pygeum africanum (Prunus africanus) (African plum tree). Monograph” (PDF). Alternative Medicine Review : a Journal of Clinical Therapeutic. 7 (1): 71–4. 2002. PMID 11896748. Retrieved 2013-01-06. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)
  4. http://www.scribd.com/doc/22263845/ELECTROLITOS-NCLEX
  5. “Polyarteritis Nodosa Mimicking Inflammatory Bowel Disease”. Retrieved 2013-01-06.
  6. Sparić R, Berisavac I, Arsenijević L, Berisavac M, Dokić M, Savić O, Ilić-Mostić T, Kadija S (2010). “[Acute intermittent porphyria in the puerperium]”. Srpski Arhiv Za Celokupno Lekarstvo. 138 (7–8): 506–9. PMID 20842901. |access-date= requires |url= (help)
  7. “Spironolactone Side Effects | Drugs.com”. Retrieved 2013-01-06.

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