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Tetralogy of fallot risk factors

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Fahimeh Shojaei, M.D.

Overview

Common risk factors in the development of tetralogy of Fallot include: Alcoholism in the mother, diabetes, and pregnancy after the age of 40.

Risk Factors

Common Risk Factors

Less Common Risk Factors

References

  1. “Congenital Malformations in Infants of Diabetic Mothers”. QJM: An International Journal of Medicine. 1976. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.qjmed.a067465. ISSN 1460-2393.
  2. Loser, H; Majewski, F (1977). “Type and frequency of cardiac defects in embryofetal alcohol syndrome. Report of 16 cases”. Heart. 39 (12): 1374–1379. doi:10.1136/hrt.39.12.1374. ISSN 1355-6037.

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