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Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
ALG1
Introduction
Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase is an enzyme that is encoded by the ALG1 gene [1] whose structure and function has been conserved from yeast to man.[2][3]
Function
Function
The biosynthesis of lipid-linked oligosaccharides is highly conserved among eukaryotes and is catalyzed by 14 glycosyltransferases in an ordered stepwise manner. The Alg1 mannosyltransferase I (MT I) catalyzes the first mannosylation step in this process.[2]
References
References
- ↑ Couto JR, Huffaker TC, Robbins PW (1984). “Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of a yeast mannosyltransferase from the asparagine-linked glycosylation pathway”. J. Biol. Chem. 259 (1): 378–82. PMID 6368538.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “Entrez Gene: ALG1 asparagine-linked glycosylation 1 homolog (S. cerevisiae, beta-1,4-mannosyltransferase)”.
- ↑ Takahashi T, Honda R, Nishikawa Y (Mar 2000). “Cloning of the human cDNA which can complement the defect of the yeast mannosyltransferase I-deficient mutant alg 1”. Glycobiology. 10 (3): 321–7. doi:10.1093/glycob/10.3.321. PMID 10704531.
Further reading
Further reading
- Couto JR, Huffaker TC, Robbins PW (January 1984). “Cloning and expression in Escherichia coli of a yeast mannosyltransferase from the asparagine-linked glycosylation pathway”. J. Biol. Chem. 259 (1): 378–82. PMID 6368538.
- Gao XD, Nishikawa A, Dean N (June 2004). “Physical interactions between the Alg1, Alg2, and Alg11 mannosyltransferases of the endoplasmic reticulum”. Glycobiology. 14 (6): 559–70. doi:10.1093/glycob/cwh072. PMID 15044395.
- Otsuki T, Ota T, Nishikawa T, et al. (2007). “Signal sequence and keyword trap in silico for selection of full-length human cDNAs encoding secretion or membrane proteins from oligo-capped cDNA libraries”. DNA Res. 12 (2): 117–26. doi:10.1093/dnares/12.2.117. PMID 16303743.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). “The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Kranz C, Denecke J, Lehle L, et al. (2004). “Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation Type Ik (CDG-Ik): A Defect of Mannosyltransferase I”. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 74 (3): 545–51. doi:10.1086/382493. PMC 1182267. PMID 14973782.
- Schwarz M, Thiel C, Lübbehusen J, et al. (2004). “Deficiency of GDP-Man:GlcNAc2-PP-Dolichol Mannosyltransferase Causes Congenital Disorder of Glycosylation Type Ik”. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 74 (3): 472–81. doi:10.1086/382492. PMC 1182261. PMID 14973778.
- Grubenmann CE, Frank CG, Hülsmeier AJ, et al. (2004). “Deficiency of the first mannosylation step in the N-glycosylation pathway causes congenital disorder of glycosylation type Ik”. Hum. Mol. Genet. 13 (5): 535–42. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddh050. PMID 14709599.
- Clark HF, Gurney AL, Abaya E, et al. (2003). “The Secreted Protein Discovery Initiative (SPDI), a Large-Scale Effort to Identify Novel Human Secreted and Transmembrane Proteins: A Bioinformatics Assessment”. Genome Res. 13 (10): 2265–70. doi:10.1101/gr.1293003. PMC 403697. PMID 12975309.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). “Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
External links
External links
- GeneReviews/NCBI/NIH/UW entry on Congenital Disorders of Glycosylation Overview
- Human ALG1 genome location and ALG1 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
