
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Alcohol withdrawal diagnostic criteria
Introduction
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Overview
Overview
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria is used to diagnose alcohol withdrawal and the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol (CIWA-A) scale is used to assess the severity of alcohol withdrawal.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
Diagnostic Criteria
DSM-V Diagnostic Criteria for Alcohol Withdrawal[1]
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another substance. Specify if:
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Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol revised (CIWA-Ar)
The CIWA (Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment)[2] is a common measure used in North American hospitals to assess and treat alcohol withdrawal syndrome and for alcohol detoxification. This clinical tool assesses 10 common withdrawal signs.[3] A score of more than 15 points is associated with increased risk of alcohol withdrawal effects such as confusion or seizures.
Other Assessment Scales
- Alcohol Assessment Scale
Level of Evidence
| Assessment Scale | Level of Evidence |
| The Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol Revised (CIWA-Ar) | I |
| Alcohol Assessment Scale (AWS) | IV |
References
References
- β Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disordersΒ : DSM-5. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association. 2013. ISBNΒ 0890425558.
- β Puz CA, Stokes SJ (2005). “Alcohol withdrawal syndrome: assessment and treatment with the use of the Clinical Institute Withdrawal Assessment for Alcohol-revised”. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 17 (3): 297β304. doi:10.1016/j.ccell.2005.04.001. PMIDΒ 16115538. Unknown parameter
|month=ignored (help) - β McKay A, Koranda A, Axen D (2004). “Using a symptom-triggered approach to manage patients in acute alcohol withdrawal”. Medsurg Nurs. 13 (1): 15β20, 31, quiz 21. PMIDΒ 15029927. Unknown parameter
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Govindavarjhulla, M.B.B.S. [2]; Kiran Singh, M.D. [3]
