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Analgesic nephropathy natural history, complications and prognosis

Introduction

Overview

Overview

The prognosis of analgesic nephropathy depends on the scarring and damage to the renal tissue. Most patients in early stages recover to normal renal function after stopping the analgesic drug, however some may progress to end stage renal disease (ESRD). Complications of analgesic nephropathy include: urinary tract infections, varying degrees of renal failure and End stage renal disease (ESRD).

Natural History

Natural History

Complications

Complications

Complications associated with analgesic nephropathy include:[2][3]

Prognosis

Prognosis

The prognosis of analgesic nephropathy depends on the scarring and damage to the renal tissue. Most patients in early stages recover to normal renal function after stopping the analgesic drug, however some may progress to end stage renal disease (ESRD).[1]

Some factors that contribute to poor outcome include:[2]

References

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 “StatPearls”. 2020. PMIDĀ 31082145.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Nanra RS (1980). “Clinical and pathological aspects of analgesic nephropathy”. Br J Clin Pharmacol. 10 Suppl 2: 359S–368S. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2125.1980.tb01824.x. PMCĀ 1430193. PMIDĀ 7002190.
  3. ↑ Nanra RS, Stuart-Taylor J, de Leon AH, White KH (1978). “Analgesic nephropathy: etiology, clinical syndrome, and clinicopathologic correlations in Australia”. Kidney Int. 13 (1): 79–92. doi:10.1038/ki.1978.11. PMIDĀ 362034.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Shakiba Hassanzadeh, MD[2]