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Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Aquaporin 3
Introduction
Aquaporin 3 is found in the basolateral cell membrane of principal collecting duct cells and provides a pathway for water to exit these cells.[1] In the kidney, AQP3 is regulated by vasopressin (ADH).[2] This protein is also a determinant for the GIL blood group system.[3]
Suberoylanilide hydroxamic acid (SAHA) (a HDAC inhibitor) increases expression of aquaporin-3 in normal skin cells (keratinocytes).[4]
Clinical significance
Clinical significance
AQP3 levels are often lower in psoriasis than in healthy skin.[4]
AQP3 is expressed more in atopic eczema.[5]
References
References
- ↑ Sasaki S, Ishibashi K, Marumo F (1998). “Aquaporin-2 and -3: representatives of two subgroups of the aquaporin family colocalized in the kidney collecting duct”. Annu. Rev. Physiol. 60: 199–220. doi:10.1146/annurev.physiol.60.1.199. PMID 9558461.
- ↑ Baynes JW, Dominiczak MH (2014). “Medical Biochemistry”. Medical Biochemistry (Textbook) (4 ed.): 346 – via Elsevier.
- ↑ Roudier N, Ripoche P, Gane P, Le Pennec PY, Daniels G, Cartron JP, Bailly P (2002). “AQP3 deficiency in humans and the molecular basis of a novel blood group system, GIL”. J. Biol. Chem. 277 (48): 45854–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.M208999200. PMID 12239222.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Cancer therapy shows promise for psoriasis treatment
- ↑ Olsson M, Broberg A, Jernãs M, et al. (2006). “Increased expression of aquaporin 3 in atopic eczema”. Allergy. 61 (9): 1132–7. doi:10.1111/j.1398-9995.2006.01151.x. PMID 16918518.
Further reading
Further reading
- Bietz S, Montilla I, Külzer S, et al. (2009). “Recruitment of human aquaporin 3 to internal membranes in the Plasmodium falciparum infected erythrocyte”. Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 167 (1): 48–53. doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.04.006. PMID 19393693.
- Bahamontes-Rosa N, Tena-Tomás C, Wolkow J, et al. (2008). “Genetic conservation of the GIL blood group determining aquaporin 3 gene in African and Caucasian populations”. Transfusion. 48 (6): 1164–8. doi:10.1111/j.1537-2995.2008.01683.x. PMID 18435676.
- Wang S, Amidi F, Beall M, et al. (2006). “Aquaporin 3 expression in human fetal membranes and its up-regulation by cyclic adenosine monophosphate in amnion epithelial cell culture”. J. Soc. Gynecol. Investig. 13 (3): 181–5. doi:10.1016/j.jsgi.2006.02.002. PMID 16638588.
- Ben Y, Chen J, Zhu R, et al. (2008). “Upregulation of AQP3 and AQP5 induced by dexamethasone and ambroxol in A549 cells”. Respiratory physiology & neurobiology. 161 (2): 111–8. doi:10.1016/j.resp.2007.12.007. PMID 18280225.
- Yasui H, Kubota M, Iguchi K, et al. (2008). “Membrane trafficking of aquaporin 3 induced by epinephrine”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 373 (4): 613–7. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2008.06.086. PMID 18601899.
- Horie I, Maeda M, Yokoyama S, et al. (2009). “Tumor necrosis factor-alpha decreases aquaporin-3 expression in DJM-1 keratinocytes”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 387 (3): 564–8. doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2009.07.077. PMID 19619514.
- Bellemère G, Von Stetten O, Oddos T (2008). “Retinoic acid increases aquaporin 3 expression in normal human skin”. J. Invest. Dermatol. 128 (3): 542–8. doi:10.1038/sj.jid.5701047. PMID 17943189.
- Cohly HH, Isokpehi R, Rajnarayanan RV (2008). “Compartmentalization of aquaporins in the human intestine”. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 5 (2): 115–9. doi:10.3390/ijerph5020115. PMC 2694936. PMID 18678926.
- Lee TC, Ho IC, Lu WJ, Huang JD (2006). “Enhanced expression of multidrug resistance-associated protein 2 and reduced expression of aquaglyceroporin 3 in an arsenic-resistant human cell line”. J. Biol. Chem. 281 (27): 18401–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.M601266200. PMID 16672223.
- Hara-Chikuma M, Verkman AS (2008). “Aquaporin-3 facilitates epidermal cell migration and proliferation during wound healing”. J. Mol. Med. 86 (2): 221–31. doi:10.1007/s00109-007-0272-4. PMID 17968524.
- Hara-Chikuma M, Takahashi K, Chikuma S, et al. (2009). “The expression of differentiation markers in aquaporin-3 deficient epidermis”. Arch. Dermatol. Res. 301 (3): 245–52. doi:10.1007/s00403-009-0927-9. PMC 3582396. PMID 19184071.
- Wang J, Tanji N, Kikugawa T, et al. (2007). “Expression of aquaporin 3 in the human prostate”. Int. J. Urol. 14 (12): 1088–92, discussion 1092. doi:10.1111/j.1442-2042.2007.01901.x. PMID 18036046.
- Higuchi S, Kubota M, Iguchi K, et al. (2007). “Transcriptional regulation of aquaporin 3 by insulin”. J. Cell. Biochem. 102 (4): 1051–8. doi:10.1002/jcb.21350. PMID 17471492.
- Tancharoen S, Matsuyama T, Abeyama K, et al. (2008). “The role of water channel aquaporin 3 in the mechanism of TNF-alpha-mediated proinflammatory events: Implication in periodontal inflammation”. J. Cell. Physiol. 217 (2): 338–49. doi:10.1002/jcp.21506. PMID 18543247.
- Richardson SM, Knowles R, Marples D, et al. (2008). “Aquaporin expression in the human intervertebral disc”. J. Mol. Histol. 39 (3): 303–9. doi:10.1007/s10735-008-9166-1. PMID 18247144.
- Avril-Delplanque A, Casal I, Castillon N, et al. (2005). “Aquaporin-3 expression in human fetal airway epithelial progenitor cells”. Stem Cells. 23 (7): 992–1001. doi:10.1634/stemcells.2004-0197. PMID 16043462.
- Kida H, Miyoshi T, Manabe K, et al. (2005). “Roles of aquaporin-3 water channels in volume-regulatory water flow in a human epithelial cell line”. J. Membr. Biol. 208 (1): 55–64. doi:10.1007/s00232-005-0819-7. PMID 16596446.
- Liu YL, Matsuzaki T, Nakazawa T, et al. (2007). “Expression of aquaporin 3 (AQP3) in normal and neoplastic lung tissues”. Hum. Pathol. 38 (1): 171–8. doi:10.1016/j.humpath.2006.07.015. PMID 17056099.
External links
External links
- GIL blood group system at BGMUT Blood Group Antigen Gene Mutation Database at NCBI, NIH
- Human AQP3 genome location and AQP3 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
