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Beriberi MRI

Introduction

Overview

Overview

In Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome patients, MRI may show some changes, including atrophy of mamillary bodies and hyperintense signals in the mesial dorsal thalami and periaqueductal grey matter.

MRI

MRI

In Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome patients, MRI may show the following changes [1]:

  • Atrophy of mamillary bodies.
  • Hyperintense signals in the mesial dorsal thalami
  • Hyperintense signals in the periaqueductal grey matter
  • On T1 C+ MRI, contrast enhancement in the aforementioned regions.
  • DWI/ADC: Restricted diffusion in the same regions.
  • MR spectroscopy: Reduced N-acetylaspartic acid and increased lactate concentrations.
Selected FLAIR MRI images of the brain demonstrates hyperintensities in the periaqueductal region and the medial thalami. Case courtesy of A.Prof Frank Gaillard. [2]
References

References

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Abdelrahman Ibrahim Abushouk, MD[2]