
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Blindness epidemiology and demographics
Introduction
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Epidemiology and Demographics
Epidemiology and Demographics
In 1987, it was estimated that 598,000 people in the United States met the legal definition of blindness[1]. Of this number, 58% were over the age of 65[1]. In 1994-1995, 1.3 million Americans reported legal blindness[2].
In November 2004 article Magnitude and causes of visual impairment, the WHO estimated that in 2002 there were 161 million (about 2.6% of the world population) visually impaired people in the world, of whom 124 million (about 2%) had low vision and 37 million (about 0.6%) were blind. [3]
References
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Kirchner, C., Stephen, G. & Chandu, F. (1987). “Estimated 1987 prevalence of non-institutionalized ‘severe visual impairment’ by age base on 1977 estimated rates: U. S.”, 1987. AER Yearbook.
- ↑ American Foundation for the Blind. “Statistics and Sources for Professionals.” Retrieved April 1, 2006.
- ↑ “World Health Organization” (Web). World Health Organization. 2006. Retrieved December 16, 2006.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Saumya Easaw, M.B.B.S.[2]
