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Boerhaave syndrome causes

Introduction

Overview

Overview

Boerhaave syndrome (BHS) causes include seizures, severe straining, vomiting, child birth, Iatrogenic, prolonged coughing or laughing.

Causes

Causes

The causes of BHS are as follows:[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Life-threatening causes

Common causes

Less common causes

References

References

  1. ↑ Pate JW, Walker WA, Cole FH, Owen EW, Johnson WH (1989). “Spontaneous rupture of the esophagus: a 30-year experience”. Ann. Thorac. Surg. 47 (5): 689–92. PMID 2730190.
  2. ↑ Tullavardhana T (2015). “Iatrogenic Esophageal Perforation”. J Med Assoc Thai. 98 Suppl 9: S177–83. PMID 26817229.
  3. ↑ Chirica M, Champault A, Dray X, Sulpice L, Munoz-Bongrand N, Sarfati E, Cattan P (2010). “Esophageal perforations”. J Visc Surg. 147 (3): e117–28. doi:10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2010.08.003. PMID 20833121.
  4. ↑ Monu NC, Murphy BL (2013). “Intramural esophageal dissection associated with esophageal perforation”. R I Med J (2013). 96 (7): 44–6. PMID 23819141.
  5. ↑ Aronberg RM, Punekar SR, Adam SI, Judson BL, Mehra S, Yarbrough WG (2015). “Esophageal perforation caused by edible foreign bodies: a systematic review of the literature”. Laryngoscope. 125 (2): 371–8. doi:10.1002/lary.24899. PMID 25155167.
  6. ↑ Wu HC, Hsia JY, Hsu CP (2008). “Esophageal laceration with intramural dissection mimics esophageal perforation”. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 7 (5): 864–5. doi:10.1510/icvts.2008.181560. PMID 18641013.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mohamed Diab, MD [2] Ajay Gade MD[3]] Feham Tariq, MD [4] Shaghayegh Habibi, M.D.[5]