Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Buphthalmos
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Buphthalmos is a congenital condition of the eye. An abnormally narrow angle between the cornea and iris blocks the outflow of aqueous humor, which leads to an increased intraocular pressure and a characteristic bulging enlargement of the eyeball. Other clinical signs include excessive tearing and cupping of the optic disk, which may the first sign to develop.
Treatment
Treatment
Treatment involves surgically opening a hole in the iris to allow flow of aqueous humor, thus relieving the pressure in the posterior chamber of the eye. Early treatment is critical for preserving vision.
Template:Congenital malformations and deformations of eye, ear, face and neck
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]