
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Cardiac tumors classification
Introduction
Overview
Overview
- Cardiac tumors are classified as either primary or secondary based on their origin.
- Primary tumors can be categorized as benign, malignant, or intermediate.
Classification
Classification
In 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) changed the classification of cardiac neoplasms, including benign tumors, tumor-like lesions, malignant tumors, and pericardial tumors. [1]
- Now, cardiac tumors are categorized into primary and secondary.
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| Primary | Â | Â | Â | Secondary | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Malignant | Â | Â | Â | Â | Benign | Â | Â | Â | Â | Intermediate | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Low grade Sarcoma/Myxofibroma | Â | Â | Â | High Grade sarcoma/Undifferentiated Pleomorphic Sarcoma | Â | Â | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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 |  | Congenital | Childhood |  |  | Adult | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Neoplastic benign | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â | Non-neoplastic | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Classification
Classification
Primary Cardiac Tumors
- Myxoma
- Papillary fibroelastoma
- Fibroma
- Rhabdomyoma
- Hemangioma
- Teratoma
- Lipoma
- Paraganglioma
- Pericardial cysts
- Rhabdomyosarcoma
Secondary Cardiac Tumors
- The Heart in Breast Cancer
- The Heart in Central and Peripheral Nervous System Cancers
- The Heart in Gastrointestinal, Hepatobilier & Pancreatic Tumors
- The Heart in Gynecologic Tumors
- The Heart in Head and Neck Tumors
- The Heart in Leukemias
- The Heart in Lung Cancers
- The Heart in Lymphomas
- The Heart in Multiple Myeloma
- The Heart in Osteosarcomas
- The Heart in Peritoneal and Mesothelial Tumors
- The Heart in Skin Cancers
- The Heart in Thyroid and Parathyroid Cancers
- The Heart in Urinary System Tumors
- The Heart in Tumors that Originated from Vascular Structure
- The Heart in Primary Myocardial Tumors
References
References
- ↑ Travis WD, Brambilla E, Nicholson AG, Yatabe Y, Austin JHM, Beasley MB; et al. (2015). “The 2015 World Health Organization Classification of Lung Tumors: Impact of Genetic, Clinical and Radiologic Advances Since the 2004 Classification”. J Thorac Oncol. 10 (9): 1243–1260. doi:10.1097/JTO.0000000000000630. PMID 26291008.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Dheeraj Makkar, M.D.[2]
