Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Cavernous angioma physical examination
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Cavernous angioma, also known as cavernous hemangioma, can affect several organs. Diagnosing this condition should be correlated with imaging findings.
Physical Examination
Physical Examination
Cavernous angioma, also known as cavernous hemangioma, can affect several organs. Diagnosing this condition should be correlated with imaging findings.
General Appearance
Patient usually appears normal and not in distress.
Skin examination findings may reveal an erythematous blebs to tumor-like growths which usually appear from birth up to 18 months.
HEENT
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- Eyes: Cavernous hemangioma could cause exophthalmia of the eyes. [2]
- Ears: Physical findings can be normal.
- Nose: It can cause obstruction of nasal airways and might lead up to epistaxis. [3]
- Neck: A well-circumscribed mass affecting the thyroid glands can be seen in the neck.
- Cavernous hemangioma can appear as multiple small nodules mimicking some lung masses.[4]
- A mass can be seen on the mediastinum, or in the atrium.[5]
Gastrointestinal System
- It can also affect the esophagus showing as a well-circumscribed mass. [6][7]
- Intra-tumoral hemorrhage can be seen in a person with cavernous angioma.[8]
- Adrenals: Adrenals can show as an abdominal mass.[9]
- Cavernous hemangioma affecting the genitourinary system can present as abdominal pain with hemoglobinuria. [10]
- Patients usually has no pertinent findings.
- Patients usually has no pertinent findings.
References
References
- β http://picasaweb.google.com/mcmumbi/USMLEIIImages/photo#5089143114176965938
- β Bachelet JT, Berhouma M, Shipkov H, Kodjikian L, Jouanneau E, Gleizal A (2018). “Orbital Cavernous Hemangioma Causing Spontaneous Compressive Hemorrhage”. J Craniofac Surg. 29 (3): 706β708. doi:10.1097/SCS.0000000000004285. PMIDΒ 29419596.
- β Baki A (2018). “Nasal Septal Cavernous Hemangioma”. J Craniofac Surg. 29 (2): e135βe136. doi:10.1097/SCS.0000000000004220. PMIDΒ 29215446.
- β Lee JH, Lee YU, Kang HJ (2021). “Multiple Cavernous Hemangiomas of the Posterior Mediastinum, Lung, and Liver: A Case Report”. J Chest Surg. 54 (6): 547β550. doi:10.5090/jcs.21.093. PMCΒ 8646077 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMIDΒ 34857673 Check|pmid=value (help). - β Xu J, Piao H, Wang D, Wang Y, Li B, Wang T; et al. (2019). “Large left atrial cavernous hemangioma, a case report”. J Cardiothorac Surg. 14 (1): 199. doi:10.1186/s13019-019-1005-9. PMCΒ 6858712 Check
|pmc=value (help). PMIDΒ 31730003. - β Shen XC, Zhou YB, Zhu YJ, Chen DF, Lan CH (2021). “A Large Cavernous Hemangioma of Esophagus”. Am J Gastroenterol. 116 (2): 236. doi:10.14309/ajg.0000000000000699. PMIDΒ 32467504 Check
|pmid=value (help). - β Miao J, Chen S, Li Y, Fu L, Li H (2017). “A primary cavernous hemangioma of the thyroid gland: A case report and literature review”. Medicine (Baltimore). 96 (49): e8651. doi:10.1097/MD.0000000000008651. PMCΒ 5728839. PMIDΒ 29245224.
- β Dima-Cozma LC, Bitere OR, Pantazescu AN, Gologan E, Mitu F, RΔdulescu D; et al. (2018). “Cavernous liver hemangioma complicated with spontaneous intratumoral hemorrhage: a case report and literature review”. Rom J Morphol Embryol. 59 (2): 557β561. PMIDΒ 30173262.
- β Feo CV, De Troia A, Pedriali M, Sala S, Zatelli MC, Carcoforo P; et al. (2018). “Adrenal cavernous hemangioma: a case report”. BMC Surg. 18 (1): 103. doi:10.1186/s12893-018-0429-9. PMCΒ 6247755. PMIDΒ 30458815.
- β Momeni M, Momeni F (2019). “Ruptured inferior vena cava aneurysm in the setting of mural vascular malformation: A case report”. J Clin Ultrasound. 47 (7): 423β425. doi:10.1002/jcu.22708. PMIDΒ 30801724.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Edzel Lorraine Co, D.M.D., M.D.