Chronic neutrophilic leukemia historical perspective

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Homa Najafi, M.D.[2]; Grammar Reviewer: Natalie Harpenau, B.S.[3]

Overview

Chronic neutrophilic leukemia(CNL) was first presented by Tuohy, in a case of splenomegaly and neutrophilic leukocytosis, in 1920. Although, It was named by Tanzer et al, in 1964. WHO introduced the criteria for the diagnosis of this disease as a myeloproliferative disorder in 2001. In 2013, CSF3R (colony stimulating factor 3 receptor) mutations was proposed that was found in the most CNL patients and made a huge change in diagnosis and treatment of this patient.

Historical Perspective

Discovery

In 1920, Tuohy described the first case of CNL with severe splenomegaly and neutrophilic leukocytosis as a unique disease. However, it was named for the fist time as CNL by Tanzer et al, in 1964.^[1]^[2]
In 2001, WHO introduced the criteria for diagnosis CNL as a myeloproliferative disorder that was revised in 2016.^[3]
In 2013, CSF3R (colony stimulating factor 3 receptor) mutations was proposed that was found in the most CNL patients.^[4]

References

↑ Tuohy, E. L. (1920). “A CASE OF SPLENOMEGALY WITH POLYMORPHONUCLEAR NEUTROPHIL HYPERLEUKOCYTOSIS”. The American Journal of the Medical Sciences. 160 (1): 18–24. doi:10.1097/00000441-192007000-00003. ISSN 0002-9629.
↑ Tanzer, J.; Harel, P.; Boiron, M.; Bernard, Jean (1964). “CYTOCHEMICAL AND CYTOGENETIC FINDINGS IN A CASE OF CHRONIC NEUTROPHILIC LEUKÆMIA OF MATURE CELL TYPE”. The Lancet. 283 (7329): 387–388. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(64)92142-7. ISSN 0140-6736.
↑ Uppal, Guldeep; Gong, Jerald (2015). “Chronic neutrophilic leukaemia”. Journal of Clinical Pathology. 68 (9): 680–684. doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203060. ISSN 0021-9746.
↑ Maxson, Julia E.; Gotlib, Jason; Pollyea, Daniel A.; Fleischman, Angela G.; Agarwal, Anupriya; Eide, Christopher A.; Bottomly, Daniel; Wilmot, Beth; McWeeney, Shannon K.; Tognon, Cristina E.; Pond, J. Blake; Collins, Robert H.; Goueli, Basem; Oh, Stephen T.; Deininger, Michael W.; Chang, Bill H.; Loriaux, Marc M.; Druker, Brian J.; Tyner, Jeffrey W. (2013). “Oncogenic CSF3R Mutations in Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia and Atypical CML”. New England Journal of Medicine. 368 (19): 1781–1790. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1214514. ISSN 0028-4793.

[Tuohy1920-1] Tuohy, E. L. (1920). “A CASE OF SPLENOMEGALY WITH POLYMORPHONUCLEAR NEUTROPHIL HYPERLEUKOCYTOSIS”. The American Journal of the Medical Sciences. 160 (1): 18–24. doi:10.1097/00000441-192007000-00003. ISSN 0002-9629.

[TanzerHarel1964-2] Tanzer, J.; Harel, P.; Boiron, M.; Bernard, Jean (1964). “CYTOCHEMICAL AND CYTOGENETIC FINDINGS IN A CASE OF CHRONIC NEUTROPHILIC LEUKÆMIA OF MATURE CELL TYPE”. The Lancet. 283 (7329): 387–388. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(64)92142-7. ISSN 0140-6736.

[UppalGong2015-3] Uppal, Guldeep; Gong, Jerald (2015). “Chronic neutrophilic leukaemia”. Journal of Clinical Pathology. 68 (9): 680–684. doi:10.1136/jclinpath-2015-203060. ISSN 0021-9746.

[MaxsonGotlib2013-4] Maxson, Julia E.; Gotlib, Jason; Pollyea, Daniel A.; Fleischman, Angela G.; Agarwal, Anupriya; Eide, Christopher A.; Bottomly, Daniel; Wilmot, Beth; McWeeney, Shannon K.; Tognon, Cristina E.; Pond, J. Blake; Collins, Robert H.; Goueli, Basem; Oh, Stephen T.; Deininger, Michael W.; Chang, Bill H.; Loriaux, Marc M.; Druker, Brian J.; Tyner, Jeffrey W. (2013). “Oncogenic CSF3R Mutations in Chronic Neutrophilic Leukemia and Atypical CML”. New England Journal of Medicine. 368 (19): 1781–1790. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa1214514. ISSN 0028-4793.

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Chronic neutrophilic leukemia historical perspective

Overview

Historical Perspective

Discovery

References

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