
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Colon polyps other diagnostic studies
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Colonoscopy is considered as a gold standard for evaluating intestine, diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Tissue biopsy and polypectomy could be done during colonoscopy. Findings on a colonoscopy and flexible sigmoidoscopy suggestive of colon polyps include visual detection of an outgrowth. Colonoscopy has 0.02% mortality and 0.2% morbidity 0.2%. Colonoscopy has side effects including pain, risk of perforation and bleeding.
Other Diagnostic Studies
Other Diagnostic Studies
Colonoscopy
- Colonoscopy may be helpful in the diagnosis of colon polyps.[1][2][3][4][5]
- Colonoscopy is considered as a gold standard for evaluating intestine, diagnostic and therapeutic approaches.
- Findings on a colonoscopy suggestive of colon polyps include visual detection of an outgrowth.
- Tissue biopsy and polypectomy could be done during colonoscopy.
- Colonoscopy has side effects including:
- Mortality 0.02%
- Morbidity 0.2%
- Pain
- Perforation 0.03-0.06%
- Bleeding

Flexible sigmoidoscopy
- Flexible sigmoidoscopy may be helpful in the diagnosis of colon polyps.[1][6]
- Findings on a flexible sigmoidoscopy suggestive of colon polyps include visual detection of an outgrowth.
- Flexible sigmoidoscopy might be performed for re-examination and follow-up.
- For screening, flexible sigmoidoscopy must be used every five years.
Capsule endoscopy
- Capsule endoscopy may be helpful in the diagnosis of colon polyps.
- Findings on a capsule endoscopy suggestive of colon polyps include visual detection of an outgrowth.
References
References
- β 1.0 1.1 Arnesen, R. B.; Ginnerup-Pedersen, B.; Poulsen, P. B.; von Benzon, E.; Adamsen, S.; Laurberg, S.; Hart-Hansen, O. (2016). “Cost-effectiveness of computed tomographic colonography: a prospective comparison with colonoscopy”. Acta Radiologica. 48 (3): 259β266. doi:10.1080/02841850601182139. ISSNΒ 0284-1851.
- β Ponugoti, Prasanna; Lin, Jingmei; Odze, Robert; Snover, Dale; Kahi, Charles; Rex, Douglas K. (2017). “Prevalence of sessile serrated adenoma/polyp in hyperplastic-appearing diminutive rectosigmoid polyps”. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 85 (3): 622β627. doi:10.1016/j.gie.2016.10.022. ISSNΒ 0016-5107.
- β Johnson, David H.; Kisiel, John B.; Burger, Kelli N.; Mahoney, Douglas W.; Devens, Mary E.; Ahlquist, David A.; Sweetser, Seth (2017). “Multitarget stool DNA test: clinical performance and impactΒ onΒ yield and quality of colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening”. Gastrointestinal Endoscopy. 85 (3): 657β665.e1. doi:10.1016/j.gie.2016.11.012. ISSNΒ 0016-5107.
- β O’Brien, Michael J. (2007). “Hyperplastic and Serrated Polyps of the Colorectum”. Gastroenterology Clinics of North America. 36 (4): 947β968. doi:10.1016/j.gtc.2007.08.007. ISSNΒ 0889-8553.
- β Moreno, Courtney C.; Mittal, Pardeep K.; Henson, Nicholas L.; Baumgarten, Deborah A.; Alexander, Lauren F.; Hanes, Timothy S.; Small, William C.; Kitajima, Hiroumi D.; Kang, Jian; Votaw, John R.; Oshinski, John N.; Dixon, W. Thomas (2014). “Optimal section thickness for detection of polyps at MR: resolution phantom study”. Abdominal Imaging. 40 (6): 1451β1456. doi:10.1007/s00261-014-0331-6. ISSNΒ 0942-8925.
- β Shussman, N.; Wexner, S. D. (2014). “Colorectal polyps and polyposis syndromes”. Gastroenterology Report. 2 (1): 1β15. doi:10.1093/gastro/got041. ISSNΒ 2052-0034.
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Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sadaf Sharfaei M.D.[2]
