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Coronary artery dissection

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Overview

Coronary artery dissection is a rare cause of acute coronary syndrome and sudden death.[1] The coronary artery develops a tear, causing blood to flow between the layers which forces them apart. Coronary artery dissection can be either spontaneous, and in this case it is called spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) or secondary to other conditions. The majority of dissections occur secondary to percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI); however, although rare, coronary artery dissections can occur spontaneously.[2]

Classification

Classification

Primary

Secondary

Angiography

Angiography

Click here to view angiography examples of coronary artery dissection.

References

References

  1. Basso C, Morgagni GL, Thiene G (1996). “Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: a neglected cause of acute myocardial ischaemia and sudden death”. Heart. 75 (5): 451–4. PMC 484340. PMID 8665336.
  2. Kamran M, Guptan A, Bogal M (2008). “Spontaneous coronary artery dissection: case series and review”. J Invasive Cardiol. 20 (10): 553–9. PMID 18830003. Unknown parameter |month= ignored (help)

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