
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions โ written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
DLST
Introduction
Dihydrolipoyllysine-residue succinyltransferase component of 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex, mitochondrial is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the DLST gene.[1][2]
Interactive pathway map
Interactive pathway map
Click on genes, proteins and metabolites below to link to respective articles. [ยง 1]
TCA Cycle edit
- โ The interactive pathway map can be edited at WikiPathways: “TCACycle_WP78”.
References
References
- โ Ali G, Wasco W, Cai X, Szabo P, Sheu KF, Cooper AJ, Gaston SM, Gusella JF, Tanzi RE, Blass JP (Jul 1994). “Isolation, characterization, and mapping of gene encoding dihydrolipoyl succinyltransferase (E2k) of human alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex”. Somat Cell Mol Genet. 20 (2): 99โ105. doi:10.1007/BF02290679. PMIDย 8009371.
- โ “Entrez Gene: DLST dihydrolipoamide S-succinyltransferase (E2 component of 2-oxo-glutarate complex)”.
Further reading
Further reading
- Chuang DT, Fisher CW, Lau KS, et al. (1991). “Maple syrup urine disease: domain structure, mutations and exon skipping in the dihydrolipoyl transacylase (E2) component of the branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex”. Mol. Biol. Med. 8 (1): 49โ63. PMIDย 1943690.
- Fregeau DR, Prindiville T, Coppel RL, et al. (1990). “Inhibition of alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase activity by a distinct population of autoantibodies recognizing dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase in primary biliary cirrhosis”. Hepatology. 11 (6): 975โ81. doi:10.1002/hep.1840110611. PMIDย 2365294.
- Ono K, Hakozaki M, Kimura A, Kochi H (1987). “Purification, resolution, and reconstitution of rat liver branched-chain alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complex”. J. Biochem. 101 (1): 19โ27. PMIDย 3571202.
- Kochi H, Seino H, Ono K (1986). “Inhibition of glycine oxidation by pyruvate, alpha-ketoglutarate, and branched-chain alpha-keto acids in rat liver mitochondria: presence of interaction between the glycine cleavage system and alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase complexes”. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 249 (2): 263โ72. doi:10.1016/0003-9861(86)90002-0. PMIDย 3753002.
- Nakano K, Takase C, Sakamoto T, et al. (1994). “Isolation, characterization and structural organization of the gene and pseudogene for the dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase component of the human 2-oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex”. Eur. J. Biochem. 224 (1): 179โ89. doi:10.1111/j.1432-1033.1994.tb20010.x. PMIDย 8076640.
- Nakano K, Takase C, Sakamoto T, et al. (1993). “An unspliced cDNA for human dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase: characterization and mapping of the gene to chromosome 14q24.2-q24.3”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 196 (2): 527โ33. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2282. PMIDย 8240324.
- Nakano K, Matuda S, Sakamoto T, et al. (1994). “Human dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase: cDNA cloning and localization on chromosome 14q24.2-q24.3”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1216 (3): 360โ8. doi:10.1016/0167-4781(93)90002-u. PMIDย 8268217.
- Cruts M, Backhovens H, Van Gassen G, et al. (1996). “Mutation analysis of the chromosome 14q24.3 dihydrolipoyl succinyltransferase (DLST) gene in patients with early-onset Alzheimer disease”. Neurosci. Lett. 199 (1): 73โ7. doi:10.1016/0304-3940(95)11982-3. PMIDย 8584231.
- Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). “Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery”. Genome Res. 6 (9): 791โ806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMIDย 8889548.
- Matuda S, Kodama J, Goshi N, et al. (1998). “A polypeptide derived from mitochondrial dihydrolipoamide succinyltransferase is located on the plasma membrane in skeletal muscle”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 241 (1): 151โ6. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.7784. PMIDย 9405249.
- McCartney RG, Rice JE, Sanderson SJ, et al. (1998). “Subunit interactions in the mammalian alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complex. Evidence for direct association of the alpha-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase and dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase components”. J. Biol. Chem. 273 (37): 24158โ64. doi:10.1074/jbc.273.37.24158. PMIDย 9727038.
- Sheu KF, Brown AM, Haroutunian V, et al. (1999). “Modulation by DLST of the genetic risk of Alzheimer’s disease in a very elderly population”. Ann. Neurol. 45 (1): 48โ53. doi:10.1002/1531-8249(199901)45:1<48::AID-ART9>3.0.CO;2-V. PMIDย 9894876.
- Ma Q, Chan P, Yang J (2002). “[Association between DLST gene polymorphism and Alzheimer’s disease]”. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 81 (20): 1246โ8. PMIDย 11825528.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). “Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899โ903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMCย 139241. PMIDย 12477932.
- Kanamori T, Nishimaki K, Asoh S, et al. (2003). “Truncated product of the bifunctional DLST gene involved in biogenesis of the respiratory chain”. EMBO J. 22 (12): 2913โ23. doi:10.1093/emboj/cdg299. PMCย 162151. PMIDย 12805207.
- Brown AM, Gordon D, Lee H, et al. (2004). “Substantial linkage disequilibrium across the dihydrolipoyl succinyltransferase gene region without Alzheimer’s disease association”. Neurochem. Res. 29 (3): 629โ35. doi:10.1023/B:NERE.0000014833.54481.1d. PMIDย 15038610.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). “The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121โ7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMCย 528928. PMIDย 15489334.
- Stelzl U, Worm U, Lalowski M, et al. (2005). “A human protein-protein interaction network: a resource for annotating the proteome”. Cell. 122 (6): 957โ68. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2005.08.029. PMIDย 16169070.
- Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). “Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network”. Nature. 437 (7062): 1173โ8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMIDย 16189514.
