
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions โ written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Dengue fever natural history
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Dengue fever generally lasts a week or more, and can rarely be complicated by bleeding, febrile convulsions and coma. The prognosis is good. Dengue fever can be life-threatening in people with chronic diseases such as diabetes and asthma.
Natural History
Natural History
Complications
Complications
Possible complications of Dengue fever include:[2]
- Acute respiratory failure[3]
- Bleeding, specially upper gastrointestinal bleeding
- Febrile convulsions
- Neurological:[4] Central nervous system hemorrhage, coma, encephalitis, encephalomyelitis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, myelitis, neuropathy
- Severe dehydration
- Shock
Prognosis
Prognosis
Although uncomfortable, dengue fever is generally not deadly.[1]. Mortality rates between 0% and 5.4% have been reported.[5][6] Dengue fever can be life-threatening in people with chronic diseases such as diabetes and asthma.
References
References
- โ 1.0 1.1 “Dengue: guidelines for diagnosis, treatment, prevention and control” (PDF).
- โ Halstead SB (2007). “Dengue”. Lancet. 370 (9599): 1644โ52. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(07)61687-0. PMIDย 17993365.
- โ Wang CC, Liu SF, Liao SC, Lee IK, Liu JW, Lin AS; et al. (2007). “Acute respiratory failure in adult patients with dengue virus infection”. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 77 (1): 151โ8. PMIDย 17620647.
- โ Puccioni-Sohler M, Orsini M, Soares CN (2012). “Dengue: a new challenge for neurology”. Neurol Int. 4 (3): e15. doi:10.4081/ni.2012.e15. PMCย 3555217. PMIDย 23355928.
- โ Guzmรกn MG, Kourรญ G (2002). “Dengue: an update”. Lancet Infect Dis. 2 (1): 33โ42. PMIDย 11892494.
- โ Ong A, Sandar M, Chen MI, Sin LY (2007). “Fatal dengue hemorrhagic fever in adults during a dengue epidemic in Singapore”. Int J Infect Dis. 11 (3): 263โ7. doi:10.1016/j.ijid.2006.02.012. PMIDย 16899384.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
