Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Diphtheria secondary prevention
Introduction
Overview
Overview
There are no established guidelines for the secondary prevention of diphtheria. However, early diagnosis, prompt and adequate treatment, good nursing care, and adequate airway management may help reduce progression of the disease and prevent complications in affected individuals.[1]
Secondary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
There are no established guidelines for the secondary prevention of diphtheria. However, early diagnosis and prompt and adequate treatment can prevent the patient’s health from deteriorating. Important aspects of care include:[1]
- Early diagnosis and prompt treatment with the appropriate antibiotic therapy and diphtheria antitoxin
- Good nursing care, include:
- Monitor serial electrocardiograms
- Measurement of cardiac enzymes
- Monitoring of neurologic status
- Adequate airway management is important to reduce the risk of airway obstruction
- Respiratory droplet isolation (respiratory tract disease) or contact precautions (cutaneous disease)