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Disseminated intravascular coagulation historical perspective

Introduction

Overview

Overview

The syndrome of DIC is well known in the medical literature for centuries, although a more precise description of the underlying mechanisms had to await the 20th century. Initial ideas on a role of the contact activation system as the primary trigger for the systemic activation of coagulation as well as a presumed hyperfibrinolytic response in DIC have been found to be misconceptions.

Historical Perspective

Historical Perspective

The syndrome of DIC is well known in the medical literature for centuries, although a more precise description of the underlying mechanisms had to await the 20th century. Initial ideas on a role of the contact activation system as the primary trigger for the systemic activation of coagulation as well as a presumed hyperfibrinolytic response in DIC have been found to be misconceptions. [1]Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) was first reported in the 19th century. As DIC is generally associated with an adverse outcome by most clinicians, and its acronym has been synonymous with β€œdeath is coming.”[2]

References

References

  1. ↑ Levi M, van der Poll T (November 2014). “A short contemporary history of disseminated intravascular coagulation”. Semin. Thromb. Hemost. 40 (8): 874–80. doi:10.1055/s-0034-1395155. PMIDΒ 25377321.
  2. ↑ Toh CH, Dennis M (October 2003). “Disseminated intravascular coagulation: old disease, new hope”. BMJ. 327 (7421): 974–7. doi:10.1136/bmj.327.7421.974. PMCΒ 259170. PMIDΒ 14576251.

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Omer Kamal, M.D.[2]