Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Eczema secondary prevention
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Prevention of further trans-epidermal water loss is the cornerstone of management of eczema. Since dysfunctional skin barriers could lead to water loss, daily replenishment of skin moisture is needed. This can be achieved through different modalities such as emollients, occlusives, and humectants. [1]
Eczema Secondary Prevention
Eczema Secondary Prevention
- Prevention of further trans-epidermal water loss is the cornerstone of management of eczema.
- Since dysfunctional skin barriers could lead to water loss, daily replenishment of skin moisture is needed.
- Secondary prevention can be achieved through the use of:
- Emollients – softens the skin as the oil fills in the crevices of the skin.
- Occlusives – very good for very dry skin as it thickens the skin layer brought about by the hydrophobic barriers that prevent water loss.
- Humectants – attracts water thereby hydrating the stratum corneum of the skin.[1]
- Clothing with rough textures, extreme sun exposure, body scrubbing, and hot vapor and steam can aggravate symptoms and should therefore be avoided.[2]
References
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Raveendran R (2019). “Tips and Tricks for Controlling Eczema”. Immunol Allergy Clin North Am. 39 (4): 521–533. doi:10.1016/j.iac.2019.07.006. PMID 31563186.
- ↑ Schneider L, Tilles S, Lio P, Boguniewicz M, Beck L, LeBovidge J; et al. (2013). “Atopic dermatitis: a practice parameter update 2012”. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 131 (2): 295-9.e1-27. doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2012.12.672. PMID 23374261.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1], Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Edzel Lorraine Co, D.M.D., M.D.