
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Esophageal candidiasis causes
Introduction
Overview
Overview
C. albicansΒ is the main species causing infection in humans more than any other candida species.
Causes
Causes
Most common causes:
Candida albicans is the most common cause of Esophageal candidiasis.[1][2]
Less common causes:
Other candida strains can cause Esophageal candidiasis:[1][2]
In immunocompromised patients:
Specific species of candida were isolated from immunocompromised patients:[3]
References
References
- β 1.0 1.1 Barchiesi F, Morbiducci V, Ancarani F, Scalise G (1993). “Emergence of oropharyngeal candidiasis caused by non-albicans species of Candida in HIV-infected patients”. Eur. J. Epidemiol. 9 (4): 455β6. PMIDΒ 8243605.
- β 2.0 2.1 Sangeorzan JA, Bradley SF, He X, Zarins LT, Ridenour GL, Tiballi RN, Kauffman CA (1994). “Epidemiology of oral candidiasis in HIV-infected patients: colonization, infection, treatment, and emergence of fluconazole resistance”. Am. J. Med. 97 (4): 339β46. PMIDΒ 7942935.
- β Bonacini M, Young T, Laine L (1991). “The causes of esophageal symptoms in human immunodeficiency virus infection. A prospective study of 110 patients”. Arch. Intern. Med. 151 (8): 1567β72. PMIDΒ 1651690.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1];Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Younes M.B.B.CH [2]
