
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Familial mediterranean fever causes
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Familial Mediterranean fever is most often caused by a mutation in the MEFV gene. This gene creates proteins involved in inflammation. There are also reports of FMF cases in the absence causative gene in the genetic screening.
Causes
Causes
- Familial Mediterranean fever is caused by a mutation in the MEFV gene.[1]
- There are reported cases of FMF in the absence of known genetic mutation in their genetic analysis. These studies explain that, in these cases, either mutation occurred in non-coding region or the disease were developed due to unknown causes.[2]
References
References
- ↑ “A candidate gene for familial Mediterranean fever”. Nat. Genet. 17 (1): 25–31. September 1997. doi:10.1038/ng0997-25. PMID 9288094.
- ↑ Cekin, Nilgun; Akyurek, Murat Eser; Pinarbasi, Ergun; Ozen, Filiz (2017). “MEFV mutations and their relation to major clinical symptoms of Familial Mediterranean Fever”. Gene. 626: 9–13. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2017.05.013. ISSN 0378-1119.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Sahar Memar Montazerin, M.D.[2]
