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GABRA1
Introduction
Gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) A receptor, alpha 1, also known as GABRA1, is a human gene.
GABA is the major inhibitory neurotransmitter in the mammalian brain where it acts at GABA-A receptors, which are ligand-gated chloride channels. Chloride conductance of these channels can be modulated by agents such as benzodiazepines that bind to the GABA-A receptor. At least 16 distinct subunits of GABA-A receptors have been identified.[1]
Further reading
Further reading
- Johnson KJ, Sander T, Hicks AA; et al. (1992). “Confirmation of the localization of the human GABAA receptor alpha 1-subunit gene (GABRA1) to distal 5q by linkage analysis”. Genomics. 14 (3): 745β8. PMIDΒ 1330891.
- Schofield PR, Pritchett DB, Sontheimer H; et al. (1989). “Sequence and expression of human GABAA receptor alpha 1 and beta 1 subunits”. FEBS Lett. 244 (2): 361β4. PMIDΒ 2465923.
- Garrett KM, Duman RS, Saito N; et al. (1988). “Isolation of a cDNA clone for the alpha subunit of the human GABA-A receptor”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 156 (2): 1039β45. PMIDΒ 2847710.
- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). “Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides”. Gene. 138 (1β2): 171β4. PMIDΒ 8125298.
- Kang I, Lindquist DG, Kinane TB; et al. (1994). “Isolation and characterization of the promoter of the human GABAA receptor alpha 1 subunit gene”. J. Neurochem. 62 (4): 1643β6. PMIDΒ 8133292.
- TΓΆgel M, Mossier B, Fuchs K, Sieghart W (1994). “gamma-Aminobutyric acidA receptors displaying association of gamma 3-subunits with beta 2/3 and different alpha-subunits exhibit unique pharmacological properties”. J. Biol. Chem. 269 (17): 12993β8. PMIDΒ 8175718.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K; et al. (1997). “Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5′-end-enriched cDNA library”. Gene. 200 (1β2): 149β56. PMIDΒ 9373149.
- Huang RQ, Dillon GH (1998). “Maintenance of recombinant type A gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor function: role of protein tyrosine phosphorylation and calcineurin”. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 286 (1): 243β55. PMIDΒ 9655866.
- Serretti A, Macciardi F, Cusin C; et al. (1999). “No interaction of GABA(A) alpha-1 subunit and dopamine receptor D4 exon 3 genes in symptomatology of major psychoses”. Am. J. Med. Genet. 88 (1): 44β9. PMIDΒ 10050966.
- Bonnert TP, McKernan RM, Farrar S; et al. (1999). “theta, a novel gamma-aminobutyric acid type A receptor subunit”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 96 (17): 9891β6. PMIDΒ 10449790.
- Serretti A, Lilli R, Lorenzi C; et al. (1999). “Dopamine receptor D2 and D4 genes, GABA(A) alpha-1 subunit genes and response to lithium prophylaxis in mood disorders”. Psychiatry research. 87 (1): 7β19. PMIDΒ 10512150.
- Cossette P, Liu L, Brisebois K; et al. (2002). “Mutation of GABRA1 in an autosomal dominant form of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy”. Nat. Genet. 31 (2): 184β9. doi:10.1038/ng885. PMIDΒ 11992121.
- Kumar S, Sieghart W, Morrow AL (2002). “Association of protein kinase C with GABA(A) receptors containing alpha1 and alpha4 subunits in the cerebral cortex: selective effects of chronic ethanol consumption”. J. Neurochem. 82 (1): 110β7. PMIDΒ 12091471.
- Trudell J (2002). “Unique assignment of inter-subunit association in GABA(A) alpha 1 beta 3 gamma 2 receptors determined by molecular modeling”. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 1565 (1): 91β6. PMIDΒ 12225856.
- Sarto I, Wabnegger L, DΓΆgl E, Sieghart W (2002). “Homologous sites of GABA(A) receptor alpha(1), beta(3) and gamma(2) subunits are important for assembly”. Neuropharmacology. 43 (4): 482β91. PMIDΒ 12367595.
- Jenkins A, Andreasen A, Trudell JR, Harrison NL (2002). “Tryptophan scanning mutagenesis in TM4 of the GABA(A) receptor alpha1 subunit: implications for modulation by inhaled anesthetics and ion channel structure”. Neuropharmacology. 43 (4): 669β78. PMIDΒ 12367612.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH; et al. (2003). “Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899β903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMIDΒ 12477932.
- Kash TL, Jenkins A, Kelley JC; et al. (2003). “Coupling of agonist binding to channel gating in the GABA(A) receptor”. Nature. 421 (6920): 272β5. doi:10.1038/nature01280. PMIDΒ 12529644.
- Lin SK, Chen CK, Ball D; et al. (2004). “Gender-specific contribution of the GABA(A) subunit genes on 5q33 in methamphetamine use disorder”. Pharmacogenomics J. 3 (6): 349β55. doi:10.1038/sj.tpj.6500203. PMIDΒ 14569258.
- Mercik K, Pytel M, Mozrzymas JW (2004). “Recombinant alpha 1 beta 2 gamma 2 GABA(A) receptors expressed in HEK293 and in QT6 cells show different kinetics”. Neurosci. Lett. 352 (3): 195β8. PMIDΒ 14625018.
This article incorporates text from the United States National Library of Medicine, which is in the public domain.
