
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
GFRA3
Introduction
GDNF family receptor alpha-3 (GFRα3), also known as the artemin receptor, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the GFRA3 gene.[1][2]
Function
Function
The protein encoded by this gene is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol(GPI)-linked cell surface receptor and a member of the GDNF receptor family. It forms a signaling receptor complex with RET tyrosine kinase receptor and binds the ligand, artemin.[2]
References
References
- ↑ Jing S, Yu Y, Fang M, Hu Z, Holst PL, Boone T, Delaney J, Schultz H, Zhou R, Fox GM (Dec 1997). “GFRalpha-2 and GFRalpha-3 are two new receptors for ligands of the GDNF family”. The Journal of Biological Chemistry. 272 (52): 33111–7. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.52.33111. PMID 9407096.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “Entrez Gene: GFRA3 GDNF family receptor alpha 3”.
Further reading
Further reading
- Wang X, Baloh RH, Milbrandt J, Garcia KC (Jun 2006). “Structure of artemin complexed with its receptor GFRalpha3: convergent recognition of glial cell line-derived neurotrophic factors”. Structure. 14 (6): 1083–92. doi:10.1016/j.str.2006.05.010. PMID 16765900.
- Zhang Z, Henzel WJ (Oct 2004). “Signal peptide prediction based on analysis of experimentally verified cleavage sites”. Protein Science. 13 (10): 2819–24. doi:10.1110/ps.04682504. PMC 2286551. PMID 15340161. Check date values in:
|year= / |date= mismatch(help) - Gimm O, Dziema H, Brown J, Hoang-Vu C, Hinze R, Dralle H, Mulligan LM, Eng C (Apr 2001). “Over-representation of a germline variant in the gene encoding RET co-receptor GFRalpha-1 but not GFRalpha-2 or GFRalpha-3 in cases with sporadic medullary thyroid carcinoma”. Oncogene. 20 (17): 2161–70. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204289. PMID 11360200.
- Onochie CI, Korngut LM, Vanhorne JB, Myers SM, Michaud D, Mulligan LM (Sep 2000). “Characterisation of the human GFRalpha-3 locus and investigation of the gene in Hirschsprung disease”. Journal of Medical Genetics. 37 (9): 674–9. doi:10.1136/jmg.37.9.674. PMC 1734691. PMID 10978357.
- Baloh RH, Tansey MG, Lampe PA, Fahrner TJ, Enomoto H, Simburger KS, Leitner ML, Araki T, Johnson EM, Milbrandt J (Dec 1998). “Artemin, a novel member of the GDNF ligand family, supports peripheral and central neurons and signals through the GFRalpha3-RET receptor complex”. Neuron. 21 (6): 1291–302. doi:10.1016/S0896-6273(00)80649-2. PMID 9883723. Check date values in:
|year= / |date= mismatch(help) - Baloh RH, Gorodinsky A, Golden JP, Tansey MG, Keck CL, Popescu NC, Johnson EM, Milbrandt J (May 1998). “GFRalpha3 is an orphan member of the GDNF/neurturin/persephin receptor family”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 95 (10): 5801–6. doi:10.1073/pnas.95.10.5801. PMC 20460. PMID 9576965.
- Masure S, Cik M, Pangalos MN, Bonaventure P, Verhasselt P, Lesage AS, Leysen JE, Gordon RD (Feb 1998). “Molecular cloning, expression and tissue distribution of glial-cell-line-derived neurotrophic factor family receptor alpha-3 (GFRalpha-3)”. European Journal of Biochemistry / FEBS. 251 (3): 622–30. doi:10.1046/j.1432-1327.1998.2510622.x. PMID 9490034.
- Robertson NG, Khetarpal U, Gutiérrez-Espeleta GA, Bieber FR, Morton CC (Sep 1994). “Isolation of novel and known genes from a human fetal cochlear cDNA library using subtractive hybridization and differential screening”. Genomics. 23 (1): 42–50. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1457. PMID 7829101. Check date values in:
|year= / |date= mismatch(help)
