Giardiasis physical examination
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Yazan Daaboul, M.D.; Serge Korjian M.D.
Overview
Overview
Physical examination among patients with giardiasis is usually unremarkable. In the acute phase, patients with giardiasis often appear sick-looking. In the chronic phase, patients with giardiasis often appear malnourished with significant weight loss. Physical examination findings may include low-grade fever, dry mucus membranes (dehydration), and abdominal distention and tenderness.
Phhysical Examination
Phhysical Examination
Physical examination among patients with giardiasis is usually unremarkable, but may be positive for the following findings:
General Appearance
- In the acute phase, patients with giardiasis often appear sick-looking.
- In the chronic phase, patients with giardiasis often appear malnourished and wasted with significant weight loss.
Vital Signs
- Low-grade fever (uncommon, may be intermittent)
Skin
- Urticaria may be present among patients with giardiasis who develop and allergic reaction
HEENT
- Dry mucus membranes
- Red eye may be present among patients with ocular manifestations of giardiasis
Abdomen
Neuromuscular
- Muscular pain and weakness may be present among patients who develop giardiasis-related myopathy
- Sensory neuropathy may be present among patients who report neurasthenia
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