
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
HLA-B59
Introduction
HLA-B59 (B59) is an HLA–B serotype. The serotype identifies the more common HLA-B*## gene products.[1] B59 is a hybrid between B*55 and B*51.[2] B59 is more common in Japan, Korea, N. China and Mongolia. (For terminology help see: HLA-serotype tutorial)
Serotype
Serotype
| B*59 | B59 | Other | Sample |
| allele | % | % | size (N) |
| 5901 | 45 | 41 | 123 |
B*5901 allele frequencies
B*5901 allele frequencies
| freq | ||
| ref. | Population | (%) |
| [4] | Okinawan (USA Hawaii) | 6.3 |
| [4] | Japan (2) | 2.7 |
| [4] | Tarialan Khoton (Mongolia) | 2.4 |
| [4] | South Korea (3) | 2.1 |
| [4] | Gipuscoa Basque (Spain) | 2.0 |
| [4] | Japan Central | 1.8 |
| [4] | Casablanca (Morocco) | 1.8 |
| [4] | Hyogo (Japan) | 1.6 |
| [4] | N. Korean (Harbin,China) | 1.0 |
| [4] | Manchu (Harbin, China) | 0.6 |
| [4] | Naxi (Yunnan, China) | 0.6 |
| [4] | Girona (Catalonia,Spain) | 0.6 |
| [4] | Algeria (1) | 0.5 |
| [4] | Inner Mongolia (China) | 0.5 |
| [4] | Khalkha (Mongolia) | 0.5 |
| [4] | Shanghai (China) | 0.3 |
| [4] | Essen (German ) | 0.3 |
| [4] | Southern Han (China) | 0.2 |
| [4] | Shij. Tian. (Beijing, China) | 0.1 |
| [4] | Hakka (Taiwan) | 0.1 |
| Japan |
|
| Korea |
|
| Mongolia |
|
| Heilongjiang prov., China (Harbin city) |
|
References
References
- ↑ Marsh SG, Albert ED, Bodmer WF; et al. (2005). “Nomenclature for factors of the HLA system, 2004”. Tissue Antigens. 65 (4): 301–69. doi:10.1111/j.1399-0039.2005.00379.x. PMID 15787720.
- ↑ Hildebrand WH, Domena JD, Parham P (1993). “Primary structure shows HLA-B59 to be a hybrid of HLA-B55 and HLA-B51, and not a subtype of HLA-B8”. Tissue Antigens. 41 (4): 190–5. PMID 8362411.
- ↑ derived from IMGT/HLA
- ↑ 4.00 4.01 4.02 4.03 4.04 4.05 4.06 4.07 4.08 4.09 4.10 4.11 4.12 4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18 4.19 Middleton D, Menchaca L, Rood H, Komerofsky R (2003). “New allele frequency database: http://www.allelefrequencies.net“. Tissue Antigens. 61 (5): 403–7. PMID 12753660. External link in
|title=(help)




