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Hemothorax physical examination

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Irfan Dotani Joanna Ekabua, M.D. [2]

Overview

Overview

Patients with hemothorax usually appear dullness to percussion, decreased breath sounds, tracheal deviation, and dyspnea that can be life-threatening when hemodynamic instability and hypovolemic shock occurs.[1][2][3][4][3][5][6]

Physical Examination

Physical Examination

[1][2][3][4][3][5][6]

Vitals

Pulse Rate

Blood Pressure

Respiratory Rate

Skin

Lungs

References

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Sohara N, Takagi H, Yamada T, Abe T, Mori M (2000). “Hepatocellular carcinoma complicated by hemothorax”. J. Gastroenterol. 35 (3): 240–4. PMID 10755695.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Shiokawa N, Okamoto Y, Kodama Y, Nishikawa T, Tanabe T, Mukai M, Yoshioka T, Kawano Y (October 2016). “Conservative treatment of massive hemothorax in a girl with neuroblastoma”. Pediatr Int. 58 (10): 1090–1092. doi:10.1111/ped.13094. PMID 27804245.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Ota H, Kawai H, Togashi S, Matsuo T (2014). “Video-assisted minithoracotomy for pulmonary laceration with a massive hemothorax”. Case Rep Emerg Med. 2014: 454970. doi:10.1155/2014/454970. PMID 24839567.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Ke HY, Lee SC, Tzao C, Chang H, Liao GS, Cheng YL (September 2006). “Spontaneous massive haemothorax caused by rupture of an intercostal vein”. Emerg Med J. 23 (9): e49. doi:10.1136/emj.2006.036087. PMC 2564237. PMID 16921070.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Leblanc D, Bouvet C, Degiovanni F, Nedelcu C, Bouhours G, Rineau E, Ridereau-Zins C, Beydon L, Lasocki S (October 2014). “Early lung ultrasonography predicts the occurrence of acute respiratory distress syndrome in blunt trauma patients”. Intensive Care Med. 40 (10): 1468–74. doi:10.1007/s00134-014-3382-9. PMID 25023524.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Zhao Y, Li GY, Yang Z, Zhang P, Zhang K, Shao G (October 2010). “Bilateral heterochronic spontaneous hemothorax caused by pulmonary arteriovenous malformation in a gravid: a case report”. J Cardiothorac Surg. 5: 96. doi:10.1186/1749-8090-5-96. PMC 2987927. PMID 21034516.

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