
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia MRI
Introduction
Overview
Overview
There is no specific role for MRI in diagnosis of HIT. However, MRI can be useful to help delineate a bleeding or thrombotic complication of HIT in a specific anatomical area, similar to the role of a CT scan. MRI offers better anatomical detail and is thus more sensitive that CT scan. However, the test is more expensive, so one must weigh the cost-benefit ratio. MRI is particularly useful for suspected dural venous sinus thrombosis.
MRI
MRI
There is no specific role for MRI in diagnosis of HIT. However, MRI of a particular anatomic area can help better delineate thrombosis or bleeding if a CT with contrast (CT angiography) cannot be performed. For example, if a patient has renal dysfunction that precludes use of iodinated contrast with CT scan, MRI may be useful.
- MRI brain with venography: This can help diagnose a cerebral venous thrombosis. MRI is the gold standard test for diagnosis of cerebral venous thrombosis or dural venous sinus thrombosis.[1] CT scan will not reveal a thrombosis with as great anatomical detail.
- MRI abdomen or pelvis: This can help reveal intra-abdominal or intrapelvic bleeding or thrombosis. However, a CT scan is able to reveal these conditions at a much lower cost.
- MRI of the extremities: MRI is particularly useful for delineating soft tissue abnormalities, such as bleeding into musculature or nerves.
Reference
Reference
- ↑ Chiewvit P, Piyapittayanan S, Poungvarin N (2011). “Cerebral venous thrombosis: diagnosis dilemma”. Neurol Int. 3 (3): e13. doi:10.4081/ni.2011.e13. PMC 3286153. PMID 22368772.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Shyam Patel [2]
