
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Hepatitis B ultrasound
Introduction
Overview
Overview
The ultrasound may be used as a screening tool in patients with chronic hepatitis for the early detection of hepatic cirrhosis. HBsAg carriers with cirrhosis should be echographically evaluated every 6 months.
Ultrasound
Ultrasound
The following findings may be identified:[1]
- Coarse echogenicity
- Segmental hypertrophy with nodular appearance of the liver
- Portal hypertension:
HBsAg carriers should have regular serial serum alpha-fetoprotein determinations, and ultrasound examinations for those above 40 years of age (with 6 month intervals).[2]
Both these tests are recommended to be repeated regularly, for all HBsAg carriers with cirrhosis.[1]

References
References
- β 1.0 1.1 “Hepatitis D” (PDF).
- β World Health Organization, Guidelines for the Prevention, Care, and Treatment of persons with chronic Hepatitis B Infection. (March 2015). http://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/10665/154590/1/9789241549059_eng.pdf Accessed on October 4th, 2016
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: JoΓ£o AndrΓ© Alves Silva, M.D. [2]
