
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Hiatus hernia physical examination
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Physical examination of patients with hiatus hernia is usually normal and unhelpful in the diagnosis. In some cases, hiatus hernia may develop gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). Patients with GERD usually appear ill due to the pain. Common physical examination include hoarseness of voice, laryngitis, otitis media, and lung wheezes.
Physical Examination
Physical Examination
- Physical examination of patients with hiatus hernia is usually normal and unhelpful in the diagnosis.
- In some cases, hiatus hernia may develop to gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) at which the physical examination is usually associated with the following:
Appearance of the patient
- Patients with GERD usually appear ill and uncomfortable due to the retrosternal pain.
Vital signs
- Hypertension spicking specially in patients already with pre-existing hypertension.[1]
Skin[edit | edit source]
- Skin examination of patients with hiatus hernia is usually normal.
HEENT
- Hoarseness of voice
- Laryngitis
- Otitis media
- Dental erosions
Neck[edit | edit source]
- Neck examination of patients with hiatus hernia is usually normal.
Lungs
Heart
- Cardiovascular examination of patients with f is usually normal.
Abdomen
Neuromuscular
- Neuromuscular examination of patients with hiatus hernia is usually normal.
References
References
- ↑ Li ZT, Ji F, Han XW, Wang L, Yue YQ, Wang ZG (2017). “The Role of Gastroesophageal Reflux in Provoking High Blood Pressure Episodes in Patients With Hypertension”. J Clin Gastroenterol. doi:10.1097/MCG.0000000000000933. PMID 28961574.
- ↑ Hom C, Vaezi MF (2013). “Extraesophageal manifestations of gastroesophageal reflux disease”. Gastroenterol Clin North Am. 42 (1): 71–91. doi:10.1016/j.gtc.2012.11.004. PMID 23452632.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Ahmed Elsaiey, MBBCH [2]
