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Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions โ written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
ING3
Introduction
Inhibitor of growth protein 3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ING3 gene.[1][2]
The protein encoded by this gene is similar to ING1, a tumor suppressor protein that can interact with TP53, inhibit cell growth, and induce apoptosis. This protein contains a PHD-finger, which is a common motif in proteins involved in chromatin remodeling. This gene can activate p53 trans-activated promoters, including promoters of p21/waf1 and bax. Overexpression of this gene has been shown to inhibit cell growth and induce apoptosis. Allelic loss and reduced expression of this gene were detected in head and neck cancers. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been observed.[2]
References
References
- โ Gunduz M, Ouchida M, Fukushima K, Ito S, Jitsumori Y, Nakashima T, Nagai N, Nishizaki K, Shimizu K (Jun 2002). “Allelic loss and reduced expression of the ING3, a candidate tumor suppressor gene at 7q31, in human head and neck cancers”. Oncogene. 21 (28): 4462โ70. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1205540. PMIDย 12080476.
- โ 2.0 2.1 “Entrez Gene: ING3 inhibitor of growth family, member 3”.
Further reading
Further reading
- Doyon Y, Cรดtรฉ J (2004). “The highly conserved and multifunctional NuA4 HAT complex”. Curr. Opin. Genet. Dev. 14 (2): 147โ54. doi:10.1016/j.gde.2004.02.009. PMIDย 15196461.
- Bonaldo MF, Lennon G, Soares MB (1997). “Normalization and subtraction: two approaches to facilitate gene discovery”. Genome Res. 6 (9): 791โ806. doi:10.1101/gr.6.9.791. PMIDย 8889548.
- “Toward a complete human genome sequence”. Genome Res. 8 (11): 1097โ108. 1999. doi:10.1101/gr.8.11.1097. PMIDย 9847074.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). “Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899โ903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMCย 139241. PMIDย 12477932.
- Nagashima M, Shiseki M, Pedeux RM, et al. (2003). “A novel PHD-finger motif protein, p47ING3, modulates p53-mediated transcription, cell cycle control, and apoptosis”. Oncogene. 22 (3): 343โ50. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1206115. PMIDย 12545155.
- Hillier LW, Fulton RS, Fulton LA, et al. (2003). “The DNA sequence of human chromosome 7”. Nature. 424 (6945): 157โ64. doi:10.1038/nature01782. PMIDย 12853948.
- Cai Y, Jin J, Tomomori-Sato C, et al. (2003). “Identification of new subunits of the multiprotein mammalian TRRAP/TIP60-containing histone acetyltransferase complex”. J. Biol. Chem. 278 (44): 42733โ6. doi:10.1074/jbc.C300389200. PMIDย 12963728.
- Ota T, Suzuki Y, Nishikawa T, et al. (2004). “Complete sequencing and characterization of 21,243 full-length human cDNAs”. Nat. Genet. 36 (1): 40โ5. doi:10.1038/ng1285. PMIDย 14702039.
- Doyon Y, Selleck W, Lane WS, et al. (2004). “Structural and functional conservation of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex from yeast to humans”. Mol. Cell. Biol. 24 (5): 1884โ96. doi:10.1128/MCB.24.5.1884-1896.2004. PMCย 350560. PMIDย 14966270.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). “The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121โ7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMCย 528928. PMIDย 15489334.
- Cai Y, Jin J, Florens L, et al. (2005). “The mammalian YL1 protein is a shared subunit of the TRRAP/TIP60 histone acetyltransferase and SRCAP complexes”. J. Biol. Chem. 280 (14): 13665โ70. doi:10.1074/jbc.M500001200. PMIDย 15647280.
- Wang Y, Dai DL, Martinka M, Li G (2007). “Prognostic significance of nuclear ING3 expression in human cutaneous melanoma”. Clin. Cancer Res. 13 (14): 4111โ6. doi:10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-07-0408. PMIDย 17634537.
