Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Increased bowel sounds overview
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Increased (hyperactive) bowel sounds can sometimes be heard even without a stethoscope. Hyperactive bowel sounds means that there is an increase in intestinal activity. This can sometimes occur with diarrhea and after eating. Very high-pitched bowel sounds may be a sign of early bowel obstruction.
Causes
Causes
Most of the sounds heard in the stomach and intestines are due to normal digestion and are no need for concern. Many conditions can cause hyperactive or hypoactive bowel sounds. Most are harmless and do not need to be treated.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
Complete history is critical in evaluation of the patient with increased bowel sounds.
X Ray
X-rays (flat and upright) are useful in evaluating the cause of increased bowel sounds.
CT
Etiology is demonstrated best by abdominal CT scan.
Other Diagnostic Studies
Enteroclysis helps to determine the degree of obstruction.
References
References
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]