
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Isolated limb perfusion
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Isolated limb perfusion is a chemotherapeutic technique used to deliver high doses of cancer drugs directly into the bloodstream. A tourniquet is used to cut off blood flow of the arm or leg of a patient, which isolates the circulation of the limb. Blood is taken from the limb, and highly concentrated drugs are mixed with the blood. Next, the blood is recirculated into the body.[1][2][3]
Purpose
Purpose
The main purpose of the isolated limb perfusion technique is to deliver a very high dose of chemotherapy to tumour sites without causing overwhelming systemic damage. (Unfortunately, while these approaches can be useful against solitary or limited metastases, they are – by definition – not systemic and therefore do not treat distributed metastases or micrometastases).
References
References
- ↑ http://www.cancer.gov/Templates/db_alpha.aspx?CdrID=44853
- ↑ www.ctrf.org/glossary.cfm
- ↑ www.melanomacenter.org/glossary/i.html
