
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
MYL6
Introduction
Myosin light polypeptide 6 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYL6 gene.[1][2][3][4]
Myosin is a hexameric ATPase cellular motor protein. It is composed of two heavy chains, two nonphosphorylatable alkali light chains, and two phosphorylatable regulatory light chains. This gene encodes a myosin alkali light chain that is expressed in smooth muscle and non-muscle tissues. Genomic sequences representing several pseudogenes have been described and two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified for this gene.[4]
References
References
- ↑ Bora PS, Bora NS, Wu X, Kaplan HJ, Lange LG (Jun 1994). “Molecular cloning, sequencing, and characterization of smooth muscle myosin alkali light chain from human eye cDNA: homology with myocardial fatty acid ethyl ester synthase-III cDNA”. Genomics. 19 (1): 186–8. doi:10.1006/geno.1994.1041. PMID 8188229.
- ↑ Hailstones DL, Gunning PW (Mar 1990). “Characterization of human myosin light chains 1sa and 3nm: implications for isoform evolution and function”. Mol Cell Biol. 10 (3): 1095–104. PMC 360973. PMID 2304459.
- ↑ Lenz S, Lohse P, Seidel U, Arnold HH (Jun 1989). “The alkali light chains of human smooth and nonmuscle myosins are encoded by a single gene. Tissue-specific expression by alternative splicing pathways”. J Biol Chem. 264 (15): 9009–15. PMID 2722814.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 “Entrez Gene: MYL6 myosin, light chain 6, alkali, smooth muscle and non-muscle”.
Further reading
Further reading
- Komiyama M, Soldati T, von Arx P, Perriard JC (1997). “The intracompartmental sorting of myosin alkali light chain isoproteins reflects the sequence of developmental expression as determined by double epitope-tagging competition”. J. Cell Sci. 109 (8): 2089–99. PMID 8856505.
- Watanabe M, Kohri M, Takaishi M, et al. (2001). “Molecular cloning and sequencing of myosin light chains in human megakaryoblastic leukemia cells”. Journal of smooth muscle research = Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai kikanshi. 37 (1): 25–38. doi:10.1540/jsmr.37.25. PMID 11436981.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). “Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Bouwmeester T, Bauch A, Ruffner H, et al. (2004). “A physical and functional map of the human TNF-alpha/NF-kappa B signal transduction pathway”. Nat. Cell Biol. 6 (2): 97–105. doi:10.1038/ncb1086. PMID 14743216.
- Brandenberger R, Wei H, Zhang S, et al. (2005). “Transcriptome characterization elucidates signaling networks that control human ES cell growth and differentiation”. Nat. Biotechnol. 22 (6): 707–16. doi:10.1038/nbt971. PMID 15146197.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). “The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Rual JF, Venkatesan K, Hao T, et al. (2005). “Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network”. Nature. 437 (7062): 1173–8. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514.
- Fu ZY, Xie BT, Ma YT, Gong ZX (2006). “Preparation of monoclonal antibodies against human ventricular myosin light chain 1 (HVMLC1) for functional studies”. Acta Biochim. Biophys. Sin. (Shanghai). 38 (9): 625–32. doi:10.1111/j.1745-7270.2006.00203.x. PMID 16953301.
