Health Dictionary Find a Doctor

Presentation (Obstetrics)

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]

Overview

Overview

Presentation in Obstetrics refers to the relationship between the leading fetal part and the pelvic inlet: cephalic, breech, or shoulder presentation. A malpresentation is an abnormal (non-vertex) presentation.

Types of Presentations

Types of Presentations

Thus the various presentations are:

  • Cephalic (Head first):
    • Vertex—commonest and associated with least complications
    • Sinciput (forehead)
    • Brow (Eye brows)
    • Face
    • Chin
  • Breech presentation[1] (Baby is oriented up-side-down with mother standing):
    • Complete breech
    • Footling breech
    • Frank breech
See also

See also

References

References

  1. Kish, Karen (2003). “Malpresentation & Cord Prolapse (Chapter 21)”. In Alan H. DeCherney. Current Obstetric & Gynecologic Diagnosis & Treatment. Lauren Nathan (Ninth Edition ed.). Lange/McGraw-Hill. p. 369. ISBN 0-07-118207-1. Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (help); |access-date= requires |url= (help)

Template:SIB

Template:WH Template:WS

Looking for the patient version?

Back to the patient-friendly article

© 2026 MyEClinic – IFTM Institut für Telematik in der Medizin GmbH