
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Nasopharyngeal carcinoma classification
Introduction
Overview
Overview
World health organization classified nasopharyngeal carcinoma into 3 typesΒ : keratinizing, nonkeratinizing (differentiated, undifferentiated) and basaloid squamous cell carcinoma.
Classification
Classification
World Health Organization (WHO) classification (2005) for nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC):[1][2]
| Classification | Former name | EBV | Prevalence | Prognosis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Keratinizing | Type 1, squamous cell carcinoma | -ve | almost 1/4 of NPC cases | poor |
| Nonkeratinizing, differentiated | Type 2, transitional carcinoma | +ve | less than 1/6 of NPC cases | good |
| Nonkeratinizing, undifferentiated | Type 3, lymphoepithelial carcinoma | +ve | most common | good |
| Basaloid squamous cell carcinoma (BSCC) | least common | poor |
References
References
- β Barnes, Leon (2005). Pathology and genetics of head and neck tumours. Lyon: IARC Press. ISBNΒ 978-92-832-2417-4.
- β Thompson, Lester (2011). Diagnostic pathology. Salt Lake City, Utah: Amirsys. ISBNΒ 1931884617.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Homa Najafi, M.D.[2]Faizan Sheraz, M.D. [3]
