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Obesity hypoventilation syndrome laboratory findings

Introduction

Overview

Overview

Laboratory Findings

Laboratory Findings

If OHS is suspected, various tests are required for its confirmation. Arterial blood gas levels are determined to measure oxygen and carbon dioxide levels; this requires a blood sample from an artery, usually the radial artery.

Formal criteria for diagnosis of OHS are:

  • Body mass index over 30 kg/m2 (a measure of obesity, obtained by taking ones weight in kilograms and dividing it by ones height in meters squared)
  • Arterial carbon dioxide level over 45 mmHg or 6.0 kPa as determined by arterial blood gas measurement
  • No alternative explanation for hypoventilation, such as use of narcotics
References

References

Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]