
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Persistent truncus arteriosus classification
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Classfication
Classfication
The most well-known classification was the fourfold system developed by Collett and Edwards in 1949.[1] Collett/Edwards Types I, II, and III are distinguished by the branching pattern of the pulmonary arteries:[2][3]
- Type I: truncus -> one pulmonary artery -> two lateral pulmonary arteries
- Type II: truncus -> two posterior/posterolateral pulmonary arteries
- Type III: truncus -> two lateral pulmonary arteries
The “Type IV” proposed in 1949 is no longer considered a form of PTA by most modern sources.[3]
Another well-known classification was defined by Van Praaghs in 1965.[4][3]
References
References
- β Collett RW, Edwards JE: Persistent truncus arteriosus: a classification according to anatomic types. Surg Clin North Am 1949; 29: 1245-70.
- β “Persistent Truncus Arteriosus: Congenital Cardiovascular Anomalies: Merck Manual Professional”. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
- β 3.0 3.1 3.2 “eMedicine – Truncus ArteriosusΒ : Article by Doff McElhinney, MD”. Retrieved 2007-11-04.
- β Van Praagh R, Van Praagh S (1965). “The anatomy of common aorticopulmonary trunk (truncus arteriosus communis) and its embryologic implications. A study of 57 necropsy cases”. Am. J. Cardiol. 16 (3): 406β25. PMIDΒ 5828135.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Keri Shafer, M.D. [2]
