
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Retinitis punctata albescens
Introduction
Overview
Albescens punctate retinitis is a rare inherited eye disease spread in a pattern autosomal recessive . It is caused by a mutation affecting the gene usually RLBP1 protein encoding CRALBP . Manifested by impairment of the retina , the layer of the eye sensitive to light containing photoreceptor cells that are the cones and rods . Symptoms begin in childhood and include night blindness ( nyctalopia ) and the appearance of whitish deposits on the retina, visible through the ophthalmoscope . Later gradually decreases the visual acuity and extent of the visual field , resulting in areas of atrophy in the peripheral portion of the retina. Some scholars regard this disease as a variety of albipunctatus fundus . Currently there is no treatment available to cure the condition.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1] Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Jyostna Chouturi, M.B.B.S [2]
