
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Rheumatoid arthritis secondary prevention
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Effective measures for the secondary prevention of rheumatoid arthritis include calcium and vitamin D supplementation to prevent osteoporosis. To prevent cardiovascular complications and recurrent attacks of RA, effective methods include exercise, smoking cessation, and dietary control.
Secondary Prevention
Secondary Prevention
Effective measures for the secondary prevention of rheumatoid arthritis include:
- Bone protection is very important due to the prolonged use of glucocorticoids.
- Supplements of calcium 1000 to 1200 mg/day and vitamin D intake of 600 to 800 international units/day is recommended for patients using prolonged glucocorticoids.[1]
- The following measures are helpful to prevent cardiovascular complications associated with rheumatoid arthritis:[2]
- Smoking cessation
- Dietary control to prevent hyperlipidemia, hypertension.
- Exercise
References
References
- β Buckley L, Guyatt G, Fink HA, Cannon M, Grossman J, Hansen KE, Humphrey MB, Lane NE, Magrey M, Miller M, Morrison L, Rao M, Robinson AB, Saha S, Wolver S, Bannuru RR, Vaysbrot E, Osani M, Turgunbaev M, Miller AS, McAlindon T (August 2017). “2017 American College of Rheumatology Guideline for the Prevention and Treatment of Glucocorticoid-Induced Osteoporosis”. Arthritis Rheumatol. 69 (8): 1521β1537. doi:10.1002/art.40137. PMIDΒ 28585373.
- β Agca R, Heslinga SC, Rollefstad S, Heslinga M, McInnes IB, Peters MJ, Kvien TK, Dougados M, Radner H, Atzeni F, Primdahl J, SΓΆdergren A, Wallberg Jonsson S, van Rompay J, Zabalan C, Pedersen TR, Jacobsson L, de Vlam K, Gonzalez-Gay MA, Semb AG, Kitas GD, Smulders YM, Szekanecz Z, Sattar N, Symmons DP, Nurmohamed MT (January 2017). “EULAR recommendations for cardiovascular disease risk management in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and other forms of inflammatory joint disorders: 2015/2016 update”. Ann. Rheum. Dis. 76 (1): 17β28. doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-209775. PMIDΒ 27697765.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Manpreet Kaur, MD [2]
