
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
S100G
Introduction
S100 calcium-binding protein G (S100G) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the S100G gene.[1][2][3]
This gene encodes calbindin D9K, a vitamin D-dependent calcium-binding protein. This cytosolic protein belongs to a family of calcium-binding proteins that includes calmodulin, parvalbumin, troponin C, and S100 protein. In the intestine, the protein is vitamin D-dependent and its expression correlates with calcium transport activity. The protein may increase Ca2+ absorption by buffering Ca2+ in the cytoplasm and increase ATP-dependent Ca2+ transport in duodenal basolateral membrane vesicles.[3]
References
References
- ↑ Howard A, Legon S, Spurr NK, Walters JR (1992). “Molecular cloning and chromosomal assignment of human calbindin-D9k”. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 185 (2): 663–9. doi:10.1016/0006-291X(92)91676-H. PMID 1610358.
- ↑ Jeung EB, Krisinger J, Dann JL, Leung PC (Sep 1992). “Molecular cloning of the full-length cDNA encoding the human calbindin-D9k”. FEBS Lett. 307 (2): 224–8. doi:10.1016/0014-5793(92)80772-9. PMID 1379540.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 “Entrez Gene: S100G S100 calcium binding protein G”.
Further reading
Further reading
- Balmain N (1991). “Calbindin-D9k. A vitamin-D-dependent, calcium-binding protein in mineralized tissues”. Clin. Orthop. Relat. Res. (265): 265–76. PMID 2009668.
- Fleet JC, Hock JM (1995). “Identification of osteocalcin mRNA in nonosteoid tissue of rats and humans by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction”. J. Bone Miner. Res. 9 (10): 1565–73. doi:10.1002/jbmr.5650091009. PMID 7817802.
- Jeung EB, Leung PC, Krisinger J (1994). “The human calbindin-D9k gene. Complete structure and implications on steroid hormone regulation”. J. Mol. Biol. 235 (4): 1231–8. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1994.1076. PMID 8308886.
- Barley NF, Prathalingam SR, Zhi P, et al. (1999). “Factors involved in the duodenal expression of the human calbindin-D9k gene”. Biochem. J. 341 (3): 491–500. doi:10.1042/0264-6021:3410491. PMC 1220384. PMID 10417310.
- Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). “DNA Cloning Using In Vitro Site-Specific Recombination”. Genome Res. 10 (11): 1788–95. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMC 310948. PMID 11076863.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). “Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Wang L, Klopot A, Freund JN, et al. (2004). “Control of differentiation-induced calbindin-D9k gene expression in Caco-2 cells by cdx-2 and HNF-1α”. Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. 287 (5): G943–53. doi:10.1152/ajpgi.00121.2004. PMC 2701355. PMID 15217781.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). “The Status, Quality, and Expansion of the NIH Full-Length cDNA Project: The Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Ross MT, Grafham DV, Coffey AJ, et al. (2005). “The DNA sequence of the human X chromosome”. Nature. 434 (7031): 325–37. doi:10.1038/nature03440. PMC 2665286. PMID 15772651.
