Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Scrotal swelling overview
Introduction
Steven C. Campbell, M.D., Ph.D., C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]
Epidemiology and Demographics
Epidemiology and Demographics
Scrotal swelling can occur in males at any age.
Diagnosis
Diagnosis
History and Symptoms
The swelling can be on one or both sides, and there may be pain. The testicles and penis may or may not be involved.
Treatment
Treatment
Medical Therapy
Application of ice packs to the scrotum for the first 24 hours, followed by sitz baths helps in decreasing swelling. If the pain is severe, a rolled-up towel between the legs just under the scrotum may help in relieving pain and reducing swelling. Wearing a loose-fitting athletic supporter for daily activities can help reduce swelling as well. Avoiding excessive activity until the swelling disappears is also important.
Primary Prevention
Avoiding trauma to the scrotal area can be an important preventative measure.