
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Spinal cord compression MRI
Introduction
Overview
Overview
MRI spine is diagnostic of spinal cord compression. FIndings include extradural spinal hematoma, abscess or tumor, disk rupture, spinal cord hemorrhage, contusion or edema.[1][2][3][4][5]
MRI Spine
MRI Spine
- MRI is preferred diagnostic imaging for spinal cord compression.[1][2][3][4][5]
- Patients with positive history of any cancer presenting with low back pain should undergo MRI-enhanced imaging.
- Epidural abscess is best detected by MRI.
- FIndings include:
- Extradural spinal hematoma
- Abscess or tumor
- Disc rupture
- Spinal cord hemorrhage, contusion or edema.

- Disc extrusion at C5-C6 with compression of the spinal cord, that shows hyperintense signal alterations on T2.
References
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Magu S, Singh D, Yadav RK, Bala M (2015). “Evaluation of Traumatic Spine by Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Correlation with Neurological Recovery”. Asian Spine J. 9 (5): 748–56. doi:10.4184/asj.2015.9.5.748. PMC 4591447. PMID 26435794.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Coscia M, Leipzig T, Cooper D (1994). “Acute cauda equina syndrome. Diagnostic advantage of MRI”. Spine. 19 (4): 475–8. PMID 8178242.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Schmidt GP, Schoenberg SO, Reiser MF, Baur-Melnyk A (2005). “Whole-body MR imaging of bone marrow”. Eur J Radiol. 55 (1): 33–40. doi:10.1016/j.ejrad.2005.01.019. PMID 15950099.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Flanagan EP, Pittock SJ (2017). “Diagnosis and management of spinal cord emergencies”. Handb Clin Neurol. 140: 319–335. doi:10.1016/B978-0-444-63600-3.00017-9. PMID 28187806.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Parizel PM, van der Zijden T, Gaudino S, Spaepen M, Voormolen MH, Venstermans C, De Belder F, van den Hauwe L, Van Goethem J (2010). “Trauma of the spine and spinal cord: imaging strategies”. Eur Spine J. 19 Suppl 1: S8–17. doi:10.1007/s00586-009-1123-5. PMC 2899721. PMID 19727855.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]Â ; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Aditya Ganti M.B.B.S. [2]
