
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Sulbutiamine
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Sulbutiamine (brand name: Arcalion®) is a precursor to thiamine (i.e., vitamin B1). It is indicated for the treatment of asthenia.[1] Furthermore, the ability of sulbutiamine to reduce fatigue is considered desirable by athletes, and it is available for over-the-counter sale as a nutritional supplement. Additionally, the demonstrated ability of sulbutiamine to improve memory in rats[2] and patients of schizophrenia[2] suggests that it is a nootropic.
Effects
Effects
Sulbutiamine reduces fatigue, memory difficulties, intellectual tiredness and may speed convalescence.[3]
Dosage
Dosage
Sulbutiamine is sometimes supplied in 200 mg tablets. The proper therapeutic dosage has been reported to be 12.5 mg/kg,[2] which corresponds to 850 mg for a 68 kg (150 lb) person. However, it should be noted that dosage recommendations vary; the manufacturer of Arcalion, for example, recommends no more than 600 mg per day.
References
References
- ↑ Shah SN; Sulbutiamine Study Group (2003). “Adjuvant role of vitamin B analogue (sulbutiamine) with anti-infective treatment in infection associated asthenia”. J Assoc Physicians India. 51: 891&ndash, 5. PMID 14710977.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Bizot JC, Herpin A, Pothion S, Pirot S, Trovero F, Ollat H (2005). “Chronic treatment with sulbutiamine improves memory in an object recognition task and reduces some amnesic effects of dizocilpine in a spatial delayed-non-match-to-sample task”. Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry. 29 (6): 928&ndash, 35. PMID 15951087.
- ↑ http://www.serdiapharma.com/about/arcalion.asp
