Superior vena cava syndrome epidemiology and demographics

Superior vena cava syndrome is a common oncologic emergency. The incidence rate in the United States is approximately 15,000 individuals each year. The incidence of superior vena cava syndrome increases with age; the median age of diagnosis is between 40-60 years. Males are more commonly affected with superior vena cava syndrome than females.

• The prevalence of superior vena cava syndrome remains unknown.^[1]

• In the United States, the incidence of superior vena cava syndrome is 15,000 individuals each year.^[1]

• Males are more commonly affected with superior vena cava syndrome than females due to the higher incidence of lung cancer among males.^[2]

• The prevalence of SVCS does not vary by race. However, depending on the type of cancer a racial predilection may be possible.^[1]

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