
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions β written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Systemic lupus erythematosus causes
Introduction
Overview
Overview
There are no established direct causes of systemic lupus erythematosus. Common contributory factors in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus include genetic predisposition, auto-immune diseases, and use of drugs. Less common factors include environmental factors and exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light.
Causes
Causes
- Genetic predisposition:[1]
- HLA class polymorphism
- Complement genes
- Female sexual gene due to high levels of estrogen and prolactin
- Auto-immune disease[2]
- Exposure to ultraviolet (UV) light[3]
- Can exacerbate or induce systemic manifestations of SLEΒ
- Drug-induced lupus
References
References
- β Schur PH (1995). “Genetics of systemic lupus erythematosus”. Lupus. 4 (6): 425β37. doi:10.1177/096120339500400603. PMIDΒ 8749564.
- β Cutolo M, Sulli A, Seriolo B, Accardo S, Masi AT (1995). “Estrogens, the immune response and autoimmunity”. Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. 13 (2): 217β26. PMIDΒ 7656468.
- β Cooper GS, Dooley MA, Treadwell EL, St Clair EW, Gilkeson GS (2002). “Risk factors for development of systemic lupus erythematosus: allergies, infections, and family history”. J Clin Epidemiol. 55 (10): 982β9. PMIDΒ 12464374.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]; Associate Editor(s)-in-Chief: Mahshid Mir, M.D. [2] Raviteja Guddeti, M.B.B.S. [3]
