
Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Thrombospondin 3
Introduction
Thrombospondin-3 (TSP3) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the THBS3 gene.[1][2]
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the thrombospondin family. Thrombospondin family members are adhesive glycoproteins that mediate cell-to-cell and cell-to-matrix interactions. TSP3 has been found to be involved in the regulation of skeletal maturation.[3] This protein forms a pentameric molecule linked by a single disulfide bond. This gene shares a common promoter with metaxin 1.[2]
References
References
- ↑ Vos HL, Devarayalu S, de Vries Y, Bornstein P (Jul 1992). “Thrombospondin 3 (Thbs3), a new member of the thrombospondin gene family”. J Biol Chem. 267 (17): 12192–6. PMID 1601886.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “Entrez Gene: THBS3 thrombospondin 3”.
- ↑ Hankenson, Kurt (July 2005). “Mice with a Disruption of the Thrombospondin 3 Gene Differ in Geometric and Biomechanical Properties of Bone and Have Accelerated Development of the Femoral Head”. Molecular and Cellular Biology. 25 (13): 5599–5606. doi:10.1128/MCB.25.13.5599-5606.2005. PMC 1156967. PMID 15964815. Retrieved 24 February 2015.
Further reading
Further reading
- O’Rourke KM, Laherty CD, Dixit VM (1993). “Thrombospondin 1 and thrombospondin 2 are expressed as both homo- and heterotrimers”. J. Biol. Chem. 267 (35): 24921–4. PMID 1459996.
- Adolph KW, Long GL, Winfield S, et al. (1995). “Structure and organization of the human thrombospondin 3 gene (THBS3)”. Genomics. 27 (2): 329–36. doi:10.1006/geno.1995.1050. PMID 7558000.
- Qabar A, Derick L, Lawler J, Dixit V (1995). “Thrombospondin 3 is a pentameric molecule held together by interchain disulfide linkage involving two cysteine residues”. J. Biol. Chem. 270 (21): 12725–9. doi:10.1074/jbc.270.21.12725. PMID 7759526.
- Maruyama K, Sugano S (1994). “Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides”. Gene. 138 (1–2): 171–4. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
- Qabar AN, Lin Z, Wolf FW, et al. (1994). “Thrombospondin 3 is a developmentally regulated heparin binding protein”. J. Biol. Chem. 269 (2): 1262–9. PMID 8288588.
- Bornstein P, Devarayalu S, Edelhoff S, Disteche CM (1993). “Isolation and characterization of the mouse thrombospondin 3 (Thbs3) gene”. Genomics. 15 (3): 607–13. doi:10.1006/geno.1993.1114. PMID 8468055.
- Winfield SL, Tayebi N, Martin BM, et al. (1997). “Identification of three additional genes contiguous to the glucocerebrosidase locus on chromosome 1q21: implications for Gaucher disease”. Genome Res. 7 (10): 1020–6. doi:10.1101/gr.7.10.1020. PMC 310674. PMID 9331372.
- Suzuki Y, Yoshitomo-Nakagawa K, Maruyama K, et al. (1997). “Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5′-end-enriched cDNA library”. Gene. 200 (1–2): 149–56. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
- Adolph KW (1999). “Relative abundance of thrombospondin 2 and thrombospondin 3 mRNAs in human tissues”. Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 258 (3): 792–6. doi:10.1006/bbrc.1999.0710. PMID 10329465.
- Adolph KW, Bornstein P (2000). “The human thrombospondin 3 gene: analysis of transcription initiation and an alternatively spliced transcript”. Mol. Cell Biol. Res. Commun. 2 (1): 47–52. doi:10.1006/mcbr.1999.0148. PMID 10527891.
- Carron JA, Hiscott P, Hagan S, et al. (2001). “Cultured human retinal pigment epithelial cells differentially express thrombospondin-1, -2, -3, and -4”. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 32 (11–12): 1137–42. doi:10.1016/S1357-2725(00)00065-0. PMID 11137453.
- Armstrong DJ, Hiscott P, Batterbury M, Kaye S (2002). “Corneal stromal cells (keratocytes) express thrombospondins 2 and 3 in wound repair phenotype”. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 34 (6): 588–93. doi:10.1016/S1357-2725(01)00157-1. PMID 11943589.
- Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). “Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences”. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99 (26): 16899–903. doi:10.1073/pnas.242603899. PMC 139241. PMID 12477932.
- Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). “The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)”. Genome Res. 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi:10.1101/gr.2596504. PMC 528928. PMID 15489334.
- Dalla-Torre CA, Yoshimoto M, Lee CH, et al. (2006). “Effects of THBS3, SPARC and SPP1 expression on biological behavior and survival in patients with osteosarcoma”. BMC Cancer. 6: 237. doi:10.1186/1471-2407-6-237. PMCÂ 1609181. PMIDÂ 17022822.
