Health Dictionary
Reliable, easy-to-read patient information on common medical conditions — written in plain language, free of jargon, and grounded in current evidence. Browse the most frequent diagnoses, understand what they mean for everyday life, and learn which steps and questions help you have a focused conversation with your doctor.
Tromantadine
Introduction
Overview
Overview
Tromantadine is an antiviral medicine used to treat herpes simplex virus. It is available in a topical gel under trade name Viru-Merz. Its performance is similar to aciclovir.
Like rimantadine and amantadine, tromantadine is a derivative of adamantane.
Mechanism
Mechanism
Tromantadine inhibits the early and late events in the virus replication cycle.[1] It changes the glycoproteins of the host cells, therefore impeding the absorption of the virus. It inhibits penetration of the virus. It also prevents uncoating of the virions.
References
References
- ↑ Rosenthal KS, Sokol MS, Ingram RL, Subramanian R, Fort RC (December 1982). “Tromantadine: inhibitor of early and late events in herpes simplex virus replication”. Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. 22 (6): 1031–6. doi:10.1128/aac.22.6.1031. PMC 185716. PMID 6297383.
Editor-In-Chief: C. Michael Gibson, M.S., M.D. [1]